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Leaving Certificate Biology DNA & Protein Synthesis iQuiz FIRST In PowerPoint 2007 if you see a Security Warning click HERE on Options… and then click on Enable this content SECOND Press the F5 Key to Begin, Then click on this Blue Box Which of the following is not associated with the structure of DNA? Guanine Pyrimidine Phosphate Adenosine The ‘t’ in tRNA stands for… Transfer Transcription Translation Transformation Name the nitrogen containing compound that is one of the purine nucleotide bases of DNA and RNA. Cytosine Adenine Thymine Ribose The scientists that discovered the double helix were… Edward & Jenner Crick & Watson Joly & Dixon Calvin & Krebs During the formation of base pairs guanine always bonds with … Adenine Thymine Uracil Cytosine What is the method used for separating the fragments of DNA when getting a DNA fingerprint? Gene pharming Genetic screening Gel electrophoresis Gene linkage The sequence of three nucleotides in messenger RNA that codes for a single amino acid is called a … Triploid Codon Genome Virion What is the name of the fivecarbon monosaccharide sugar found in the nucleotides of DNA? Deoxyribose Ribose Glucose Fructose Tests to identify the presence or absence of changed or harmful genes possessed by an individual is called … Genetic engineering Genetic screening Gene therapy Genetic fingerprinting What term is given to a spontaneous change in the sequence of nitrogenous bases in a gene or a chromosome? Mutagen Metamorphosis Mutation Mutualism What term is given to the making of mRNA using a single strand of DNA as a template? Translocation Transformation Translation Transcription An enzyme that recognises specific nucleotide sequences on DNA molecules and cuts the DNA strands at those sites is called … Recombinant enzyme Catalase Restriction enzyme Severing enzyme The term given to modern techniques or processes used to artificially alter the genetic information in the chromosome of an organism is genetic … Screening Engineering Mutating Fingerprinting Name the enzyme involved in protein synthesis which manufactures mRNA using DNA as a template. DNA polymerase RNA polymerase DNA transcriptase RNA transcriptase If GTA is the base sequence on a section of DNA which of the following is the corresponding sequence on tRNA? CAT GTA CAU GUA DNA & Protein Synthesis iQuiz How did you do? Click this Blue Box to find out