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Febrile seizure
Febrile seizure

...  In the vast majority of cases it is not justified to use ...
Febrile seizure
Febrile seizure

...  In the vast majority of cases it is not justified to use ...
Determining the Transcription Factor Genes Populating a Fruit Fly
Determining the Transcription Factor Genes Populating a Fruit Fly

... transcription. In order to make this system useful, UAS regions are inserted next to a gene of interest. Therefore, the gene of interest will be transcribed by cells producing Gal4 because the Gal4 will bind to the UAS. In my project, the genes of interest were genes encoding miRNAs that each would ...
VAAST 2 User`s Guide
VAAST 2 User`s Guide

... VAAST,  the  Variant  Annotation,  Analysis  and  Search  Tool  is  a  probabilistic  search   tool  for  identifying  damaged  genes  and  their  disease-­‐causing  variants  in  personal   genome  sequences.  VAAST  builds  upon  existing   ...
Identification of new components involved in shoot gravitropism in
Identification of new components involved in shoot gravitropism in

... Arabidopsis thaliana is the most well studied species and molecular genetic studies performed on this plant showed that the endodermal layer of the shoot acts as a statocyte (Fukaki et al. 1998). In Arabidopsis thaliana, both the root and the shoot possess a radial pattern of cell arrangement. This ...
Descriptive analysis and inference of Higher
Descriptive analysis and inference of Higher

... organisms; they contain two copies of the same chromosome, hence two copies of the same gene. In a diploid organism, each gene will typically have two alleles occupying the same position (locus) on the homologous chromosomes. A haplotype is a combination of specific alleles, which is inherited to an ...
A Second Mechanism for Aluminum Resistance in Wheat Relies on
A Second Mechanism for Aluminum Resistance in Wheat Relies on

... on acid soils. Wheat (Triticum aestivum) shows a large intraspecific variation in Al resistance (Polle et al., 1978; Garvin and Carver, 2003; Stodart et al., 2007; Raman et al., 2008), but establishing the genetic basis for this variation has proved controversial. Reports are generally divided into ...
1. Ackerman A 1943 (Experiments to increase the yield from spring
1. Ackerman A 1943 (Experiments to increase the yield from spring

... Appels R & Dvorak J 1982 The wheat ribosomal DNA spacer region: its structure and variation in populations and among species. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 63: 337-348. Appels R, Driscoll CJ & Peacock WJ 1978 Heterochromatin and highly repeated DNA sequences in rye (Secale cereale). Chromosoma 70 ...
2.1.databases_intro - T
2.1.databases_intro - T

... •Write down the PubMed Identifier (the number in the PMID field) of that interesting paper you just find. It could be very useful in your subsequent search for related items such as associated gene and protein sequences ...
Chapter 7 - Research Explorer
Chapter 7 - Research Explorer

... KH is the solubility constant of CO2 gas in water, and pCO2 is the partial pressure of CO2 in the atmosphere. If it is assumed that the dense cyanobacterial bloom has stripped the surface layer of CO2(aq), this equation simplifies to gCO2 = v KH pCO2. The gas transfer velocity depends on several par ...
The P53 pathway and metabolism: implications in tissue
The P53 pathway and metabolism: implications in tissue

... WHY DO WE AGE AND GET CANCER? ARE THESE 2 PROCESSES INTRINSICALLY LINKED? p53 ...
The monogenic primary dystonias
The monogenic primary dystonias

... Taken together, the above findings support a role of torsinA in the NE and ER. In both the NE and ER, torsinA might be involved in maintenance of structural integrity and/or normal function of protein processing and trafficking. Furthermore, in the ER torsinA appears to play a role in the secretory ...
Consistency analysis of redundant probe sets on Affymetrix three
Consistency analysis of redundant probe sets on Affymetrix three

... Cancer Genome Atlas [1]. Exon arrays were developed more recently and have been marketed as being able to quantify changes in alternative splicing. Many groups have reported success using exon arrays in this way, while others have explored alternative designs in which probes span exon-exon junctions ...
Time to asthma onset Asthma score Bivariate analysis - Hal-CEA
Time to asthma onset Asthma score Bivariate analysis - Hal-CEA

... unlikely to be a single disease but rather a collection of different phenotypes which may represent different manifestations of a common underlying pathological process or may be separate disease entities, as recently reviewed by Wenzel (Wenzel 2006). These phenotypes can be characterized from vario ...
Nectary formation is ABC independent - Development
Nectary formation is ABC independent - Development

... glands are oblong and smaller than the lateral ones. The lateral glands consist of two oblong confluent parts or are sometimes large and disk-shaped, the width of which is slightly greater than the diameter of the stamen filaments (present study) (Davis, 1994). The epidermal cells of the glands have ...
Section 3: Modeling Mendel`s Laws
Section 3: Modeling Mendel`s Laws

... • Remember, genotype determines phenotype, but the ratio is not always the same between the two. • You need to think about the trait that will be shown depending upon the allele combination. • In a monohybrid cross between homozygotes all the offspring will be the same, therefore all the offspring w ...
genetic variability, twin hybrids and constant hybrids, in a case of
genetic variability, twin hybrids and constant hybrids, in a case of

... The present work will for the most part be described in its original sequence, as this mode of presentation will probably provide the reader with the best working knowledge both of the way the phenomena in question interfere with “regular” Mendelian results, and of the genetic methods used to unrave ...
Genes Involved in the Uptake and Catabolism of
Genes Involved in the Uptake and Catabolism of

... was impaired in gluconate kinase and devoid of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (gnd) EC. I . I . I .43) and 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase (edd) activities but which retained the ability to take up (and accumulate) gluconate (Pouyssegur, Faik & Kornberg, 1974). When exposed to gluconate for a prolo ...
Genes Involved in the Uptake and Catabolism of
Genes Involved in the Uptake and Catabolism of

... was impaired in gluconate kinase and devoid of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (gnd) EC. I . I . I .43) and 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase (edd) activities but which retained the ability to take up (and accumulate) gluconate (Pouyssegur, Faik & Kornberg, 1974). When exposed to gluconate for a prolo ...
Selective Disruption of Aurora C Kinase Reveals Distinct Functions
Selective Disruption of Aurora C Kinase Reveals Distinct Functions

... similarity in phenotype between the two perturbations: 1) Either AURKB is not expressed in mouse oocytes or 2) AURKC-DN disrupts both AURKB and AURKC function. To investigate the first model, we assessed the protein expression of AURKB in oocytes undergoing meiosis via immunocytochemistry with an an ...
Peer Review Report
Peer Review Report

... informative to assess their physiological functions in vivo, these data do support our view that ESR1 is one of the important targets acting downstream of WIND1. We added the following sentences in the Results section to describe these data. “In addition, we examined whether the esr1-2 mutation bloc ...
Mutational Analysis of the Drosophila Sister-Chromatid
Mutational Analysis of the Drosophila Sister-Chromatid

... were isolated by their failure to complement md' (MIYAZAKI and ORR-WEAVER1992). For all tests requiring a chromosome for which the ord gene was deleted, the deficiency chromosome Df(ZR)W7370 was used (BICKELet al. 1996). The isoX/Y, cv v f car, compound-X and compound-XY stocks were described in KER ...
Exercise for Persons with chronic Diseases and Disabilities
Exercise for Persons with chronic Diseases and Disabilities

... “Champion Nutrition” already managed to develop a myostatin inhibitor (or not?): “After extensive research, Champion Nutrition found a scientist that had isolated a naturally occurring fraction of a sea vegetable. It binds strongly to myostatin, thereby deactivating it. This discovery made it possib ...
Mutations affecting development of the notochord in zebrafish
Mutations affecting development of the notochord in zebrafish

Genetic polymorphisms among C57BL/6 mouse inbred strains
Genetic polymorphisms among C57BL/6 mouse inbred strains

... Abstract Mice from the inbred C57BL/6 strain have been commonly used for the generation and analysis of transgenic and knockout animal models. However, several C57BL/6 substrains exist, and these are genetically and phenotypically different. In addition, each of these substrains can be purchased fro ...
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Microevolution

Microevolution is the change in allele frequencies that occur over time within a population. This change is due to four different processes: mutation, selection (natural and artificial), gene flow, and genetic drift. This change happens over a relatively short (in evolutionary terms) amount of time compared to the changes termed 'macroevolution' which is where greater differences in the population occur.Population genetics is the branch of biology that provides the mathematical structure for the study of the process of microevolution. Ecological genetics concerns itself with observing microevolution in the wild. Typically, observable instances of evolution are examples of microevolution; for example, bacterial strains that have antibiotic resistance.Microevolution over time leads to speciation or the appearance of novel structure, sometimes classified as macroevolution. Macro and microevolution describe fundamentally identical processes on different scales.
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