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Transcript
Processes of Genetics
Jeopardy
Meiosis and
Mitosis
Translation
RNA
Transcription
Recombination
DNA
Duplication
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
500
Meiosis and Mitosis for 100
A human cell containing 23 chromosomes
would be described as this (n).
What is haploid?
Home
Translation for 100
A codon read in the 5’ to 3’ direction as UAG
would have an anticodon read in the 5’ to
3’ direction as this.
What is CUA?
Home
RNA Transcription for 100
These are removed from the pre-mRNA
during RNA processing.
What are exons?
Home
Recombination for 100
A parent has the following genotype: Ab
aB
The genotype of a recombinant gamete
would be this.
What is AB or ab?
Home
DNA Duplication for 100
This is the term for the short lengths of DNA
produced by discontinuous replication of
the lagging strand.
What are Okazaki fragments?
Home
Meiosis and Mitosis for 200
There are 250 primary spermatocytes
present. This is the number of mature
sperm resulting from those spermatocytes.
What is 1,000?
Home
Translation for 200
When the first position of an anticodon is U,
the third position of its respective codon
could be this (two options).
What is A or G?
Home
RNA Transcription for 200
Termination of transcription occurs when a
hairpin of inverted repeats are followed by
this.
What is a string of uracil bases?
Home
Recombination for 200
A single crossover event produces this ratio
between nonrecombinant gametes and
recombinant gametes.
What is one to one?
Home
DNA Duplication for 200
This enzyme adds extra nucleotides to the
G-rich DNA strand of the telomere.
What is telomerase?
Home
Meiosis and Mitosis for 300
This term describes the relationship
between two chromosomes that contain
the same genes but different alleles.
What are homologous chromosomes?
Home
Translation for 300
A string of these bases code for detachment
of the RNA being synthesized from the
DNA template strand.
What are Uracil bases?
Home
RNA Transcription for 300
This alternative pathway for processing premRNA has the potential to remove introns
and exons.
What is alternative splicing?
Home
Recombination for 300
In a three point testcross there are 67
observed double crossovers and 47
expected double crossovers. This is the
value for the interference of the cross.
What is -0.43?
Home
DNA Duplication for 300
This component is required for replication in
bacterial cells. Its function is to move
along the DNA strand ahead of the
replication fork, while breaking and sealing
bonds in the DNA strand in order to
reduce the stress of the twisting.
What is DNA gyrase?
Home
Meiosis and Mitosis for 400
Biologycorner.com
This term describes the meiotic stage of the
cell shown above.
What is meiotic metaphase 1?
Home
Translation for 400
This is another name for stop codons.
What are nonsense codons?
Home
RNA Transcription for 400
A = 21%, C = 32%, U = 26%, and G = 21%.
This term describes how many strands make
up the RNA described above.
What is single-stranded?
Home
Recombination for 400
The following are the F2 progeny resulting from a P
generation cross between a tall pea plant with green
leaves and a short pea plant with yellow leaves:
613 Tall, Green
207 Tall, Yellow
198 Short, Green
54 Short, Yellow
This is the type of linkage that occurs in the above pea
plants.
What is independent assortment?
Home
DNA Duplication for 400
This large multiprotein complex has the ability
to move in a 3’ to 5’ direction in order to
back up and remove mismatched
nucleotides in a DNA sequence.
What is DNA Polymerase III?
Home
Meiosis and Mitosis for 500
There are 44 chromosomes present in a cell
in meiotic prophase I. This is the number
of chromosomes present in the daughter
cell after meiotic telophase II.
What is 22?
Home
Translation for 500
A codon sequence for leucine has the code
CUA. The C in this sequence undergoes a
transversion. This is the new triplet code
for the codon and this is its amino acid.
What is AUA (isoleucine) or GUA (valine)?
Home
RNA Transcription for 500
The following represents a DNA template
strand: 5’-A A A T C T A G T T G C A T-3’.
This is the sequence of the RNA copied
from the template.
What is 5’-A U G C A A C U A G A U U U-3’
Home
Recombination for 500
This gene lies in the middle of the chromosome
that contains the following three genes.
Progeny Genotype
Progeny Number
B r+ I-4
276
B r I-4
79
b r+ i-4
74
b r i-4
273
B r i-4
2
b r I-4
47
b r+ I-4
4
B r+ i-4
53
Total
808
What is B?
Home
DNA Duplication for 500
A double-stranded DNA replicates in a
radioactive medium. This term defines
the type of replication that would occur if
all of the second generation DNA
molecules consisted of 75% radioactive
DNA and 25% parental DNA.
What is dispersive replication?
Home
References
sciencesuperschool.com
biologycorner.com
dna.microbiologyguide.com
Pierce, Benjamin. “Genetics: A Conceptual
Approach” 2008.