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Neurotransmitter Effect Acetylcholine Stimulation of muscles, memory, learning, sleep Too littledementia (deterioration in cognitive function= the ability to process throughts (Alzheimer’s)) Too muchdepression Voluntary movement, feelings of pleasure, attention Too little- some form of depression & muscular rigidity Too much- social anxiety, schizophrenia (breakdown of thought processes) Arousal, alertness, eating, depression Too littledepression Too muchschizophrenia Dopamine Norepinephrine (noradrenaline) Serotonin Arousal levels, emotion, sleep Too littledepression, anger control, obsessivecompulsive disorder, suicide, increased appetite for carbohydrates Too much- rapid changes in blood pressure, high fever, heartache, vomiting Drug used to treat Picture it Botulin, BotoxPrevent neurons from releasing acetylcholine. Chlorpromazine, Haloperidol – Block dopamine receptors to limit the uptake of dopamine. AmphetaminesCauses the release of norepinephrine, as well as dopamine and serotonin. Prozac, Hallucinogens (ecstasy, LSD)prevent neurons from absorbing excess serotonin, so that there’s more left floating around in the synapses.