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Download the element makes na RNA copy of itself which is reversed
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Replicação na presença de erros Recombination at the Molecular Level • Breakage and joining also directed by enzymes. • Homologous recombination occurs during synapsis in meiosis I, general recombination in bacteria, and viral genetic exchange. • Molecular mechanism proposed by Holliday and Whitehouse (1964). • Depends on complementary base pairing. RecA protein-mediated DNA synapsis Rec A has multiple DNA binding sites, hence can hold a single strand and a double helix together Rec A is also a DNA-dependent ATPase Recombinational DNA repair Site-specific recombination Integração ou excisão de um bacteriofago Conservative transposition – the element itself moves from the donor site into the target site Replicative transposition – the element moves a copy of itself to a new site via a DNA intermediate Retrotransposition – the element makes na RNA copy of itself which is reversed transcribed into a DNA which is then inserted When IS elements get it together: composite transposons Tn10 (E.coli) Two IS elements flank an antibiotic resistance gene