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Bill Nye – Cells 1. About how many cells are in a human body? 100 trillion! 2. What happens when more cells are being produced than are dying? You are growing. 3. There are two basic kinds of cells: what are they? Animal and plant 4. How is a room in a house similar to a cell? Both have walls (plant cells), have different parts that do different things (furniture and organelles). 5. Name some different types of cells that can occur in a refrigerator. Mold, vegetables, fruit, bacteria (good and bad) 6. One cell can be alive: true or false? (circle one) True 7. What is deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)? It contains genes, which controls everything about the cell. 8. Did you notice what Bill did with the model of DNA he was holding? He stretched it. 9. What is an egg an example of? A single cell. 10. What do seeds need in order to produce cells? 11. What makes red blood cells red? water Iron, which changes colour with oxygen (hemoglobin) 12. What is the ratio of red blood cells to white blood cells in the average human? 1 white for every 1000 red 13. What do white blood cells do? Fight germs 14. What is osmosis? It’s the process of molecules moving through cell membranes. 15. (Bonus marks) What musician is being imitated on the video? Jimmi Hendrix!! Living cells are in your brain Animals have em’ and plants do too Living things are in your veins Cells make up me and you Living cells run through your bones They contain all your chromosomes Living cells are specialized They are what make things alive Living cells have DNA Living cells have different jobs Living cells die every day In cows and corn on the cob