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Code Sequence Practice Name: Replication – Making copies of DNA (forms complementary strands) 1. If this is your original DNA strand, what is its complementary strand? Old DNA strand: A G C T A T G A C New DNA strand: Transcription – making mRNA from DNA 2. If this is your original DNA strand, what is the mRNA sequence that is synthesized? DNA Strand: C A G T G C A T T mRNA strand: 3. Now go backwards, if you are given the following mRNA strand, write the DNA strand that goes with it. mRNA strand: U C G A C C G A U DNA strand: Translation – making amino acid chains (proteins) from mRNA 4. If this is your mRNA sequence, use the chart at the side to find the amino acid sequence mRNA sequence: G U C A C G U A A amino acids: 5. You are given a polypeptide with the following sequence of amino acids: Glutamic Acid – Tyrosine – Serine – Aspartic Acid Use the chart below to figure out which of the DNA choices could be right. (This is a 2 step process) Amino Acid Corresponding Codes Glutamic acid GAA, GAG Tyrosine UAU, UAC Serine AGU, AGC Aspartic Acid GAU, GAC A. GAAUAUAGUGAC B. CTTCTCTCACTA C. CTCATGTCGCTA