Download Unit 2 Cells Test Study Guide

Unit 2 Cells Study Guide
Answer the following questions using your textbook and notes. Study each of these questions
and topics as all will appear on your test.
Cells:
a. For the following items list what cell they are located in (animal or
plant), what their function is, and a real life example of each(analogy):
cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, vacuole, nucleus, nuclear membrane,
chromosomes, chloroplasts, mitochondria, lysosomes, Golgi bodies,
endoplasmic reticulum, and ribosomes.
b. What are the differences between an animal cell and a plant cell? List
not only the parts of the cells that are different but also their
appearance.
c. Passive Transport
i. List the three types and describe them.
d. Define: selectively permeable, concentration, and equilibrium.
e. What is the difference between a hypotonic solution, a hypertonic
solution, and an isotonic solution? Using the egg lab, consider what is
happening to the movement of water and to the cell.
f. What is active transport?
g. What is endocytosis?
h. What is exocytosis?
i. Define and list the raw materials/reactants and products of each:
photosynthesis, respiration, and fermentation.
j. What is mitosis?
k. What is meiosis?
l. Define: sexual reproduction, haploid, diploid, zygote, sperm, egg, and
fertilization.