Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Chapter 16 Quiz - Home - Union Academy Charter School
Document related concepts
Human genome wikipedia , lookup
No-SCAR (Scarless Cas9 Assisted Recombineering) Genome Editing wikipedia , lookup
RNA silencing wikipedia , lookup
SNP genotyping wikipedia , lookup
DNA polymerase wikipedia , lookup
DNA damage theory of aging wikipedia , lookup
Frameshift mutation wikipedia , lookup
Bisulfite sequencing wikipedia , lookup
United Kingdom National DNA Database wikipedia , lookup
Genealogical DNA test wikipedia , lookup
Microevolution wikipedia , lookup
Molecular cloning wikipedia , lookup
Epigenomics wikipedia , lookup
Polyadenylation wikipedia , lookup
DNA vaccination wikipedia , lookup
Gel electrophoresis of nucleic acids wikipedia , lookup
History of genetic engineering wikipedia , lookup
Nucleic acid tertiary structure wikipedia , lookup
Vectors in gene therapy wikipedia , lookup
Cell-free fetal DNA wikipedia , lookup
DNA supercoil wikipedia , lookup
Non-coding DNA wikipedia , lookup
Extrachromosomal DNA wikipedia , lookup
Cre-Lox recombination wikipedia , lookup
Nucleic acid double helix wikipedia , lookup
Helitron (biology) wikipedia , lookup
Point mutation wikipedia , lookup
Therapeutic gene modulation wikipedia , lookup
History of RNA biology wikipedia , lookup
Non-coding RNA wikipedia , lookup
Transfer RNA wikipedia , lookup
Expanded genetic code wikipedia , lookup
Artificial gene synthesis wikipedia , lookup
Genetic code wikipedia , lookup
Nucleic acid analogue wikipedia , lookup
Messenger RNA wikipedia , lookup
Deoxyribozyme wikipedia , lookup
Transcript
Chapter 16 Quiz True or False. If the answer is false, change the underlined word(s) to make the statement true. 1. The sugar found in the RNA is called deoxyribose. 2. The DNA molecule is double stranded and the RNA molecule is single stranded. 3. The process of translation occurs at the ribosome. 4. The job of mRNA is to pick up the amino acids and transport them to the ribosomes. True or False Transcription must occur before translation may occur. • 6. The sense strand of a DNA molecule is: • CCCACGTCT • The mRNA sequence from this DNA molecule is: • ______________________________________ Multiple Choice 7. Which of the following is attached to the transfer RNA (tRNA)? a. DNA c. amino acid b. ribosome d. nucleic acid 8. The codon is located on the a. mRNA b. tRNA c. rRNA d. DNA 9. During the process of transcription, which of the following is produced? a. Water b. ATP c. mRNA d. DNA 10. The actual site of protein synthesis is the a. Nucleus b. Mitochondrion c. Chloroplast d. ribosome 11. If the DNA template reads “ATA”, then which of the following would be the corresponding sequence on the mRNA? a. b. c. d. UAU ATA TUT UCU • 12. The genetic code is based upon the reading of how many bases at a time? • A. one • Two • Three • four 13. One similarity between DNA and mRNA molecules is that they both contain a. The same sugar b. Genetic codes based on sequences of bases c. A nitrogenous base known as uracil d. Double-stranded polymers 14. Some events that take place during the synthesis of a specific protein are listed below. a. mRNA attaches to a ribosome b. DNA serves as a template for RNA production c. tRNA bonds to a specific codon d. Amino acids are bonded together e. RNA moves from the nucleus to the cytoplasm The correct order of these events is a. BEACD b. DAECB c. BCEDA d. CBAED 15. What is the role of tRNA during translation? a. Bond to open the DNA strand to carry the code for protein synthesis out of the nucleus b. Carry ribosomes to the site of protein synthesis c. Break apart mRNA and send it back to the nucleus so that it can be reused. d. Carry amino acids to the mRNA for correct placement into the protein chain
