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Protein Synthesis Word Scramble Engagement activity Use the key below to decode the message then complete the activity described in the message! 20-21-18-14 … 20-15 … 1 … 14-5-23 … 16-1-7-5… 9-14 … 25-15-21-18 … 14-15-20-5-2-15-15-11. 23-18-9-20-5 … 20-8-9-19 …4-14-1 … 19-20-18-1-14-4 … 3-20-7 … 1-3-7 Answer • • • • • • • • 20-21-18-14 = Turn 20-15 = to 1=a 14-5-23 =new 16-1-7-5 = page 9-14 = in 25-15-21-18 = your 14-15-20-5-2-15-1511 = notebook. • 23-18-9-20-5 = Write • 20-8-9-19 = this • 4-14-1= DNA • 19-20-18-1-14-4 = strand • 3-20-7 = CTG • 1-3-7 = ACG Replicate the DNA strand in your notebook What does replicate mean? COPY! DNA to DNA compliment CTG ACG GAC TGC Transcribe the DNA strand in your notebook What does transcribe mean? Rewrite in mRNA! DNA to mRNA *new rule: no thymine! Replace with_________________ URACIL CTG ACG GUC UGC Now we will learn to do the final step of Protein Synthesis: Translation Reading the mRNA, matching it with its tRNA anticodon, and crating a protein from the mRNA How to translate the mRNA Use the mRNA codons to find the amino acid in the chart THREONINE Example: ACG = ___________________ GUC UGC Translate the DNA strand in your notebook What does translate mean? Read message and create new message! mRNA to Protein! (the whole goal of PROTEIN synthesis!) GUC UGC GUC- valine UGC -cysteine