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KlenTherm™ DNA Polymerase Products Cat # Pack Size KlenTherm™ DNA Polymerase GC-001-0250 250 u KlenTherm™ DNA Polymerase GC-001-0500 500 u KlenTherm™ DNA Polymerase GC-001-1000 1000 u KlenTherm™ DNA Polymerase GC-021-5000 5000 u DESCRIPTION KlenTherm™ DNA Polymerase is thermostable polymerase corresponding to the KlenTaq Polymerase described by W. M. Barnes. It is a N-terminally truncated Taq DNA polymerase. As expressed from a gene construct in E.coli, translation initiates at Met236, bypassing the 5'-3' exonuclease domain of the DNA polymerase encoding gene. This deletion leaves a highly active and even more heat-stable DNA polymerase activity. Repeated exposure to 98oC does not seem to diminish the enzyme activity. Significant activity remains even after exposure to 99oC. The full length enzyme does not tolerate these treatments. Therefore KlenTherm™ DNA polymerase is an excellent alternative to modified T7 RNA polymerase in thermal sequencing methods. Even problematic DNA templates with secondary structures and GC-rich regions can be sequenced at 70°C. You can use KlenTherm™ DNA polymerase also for Long-PCR up to 35 kb in combination with thermostable „proof-reading“ polymerases (e.g. AccuTherm™). GeneCraft offers several mixtures of KlenTherm™ DNA polymerase called Synergy™. In special applications KlenTherm™ DNA polymerase has proven better specificity than regular Taq polymerase. This results in minimising of unspecific DNA amplification products. KlenTherm™ DNA polymerase is similar to USB Taq and Cetus Stoffel fragment. You will need more KlenTherm than Taq protein if the nucleic acid incorporation is more than 500 bp. KlenTherm™ DNA polymerase is shipped at higher (10 u/µl) concentration, so that it can easily incorporate 2 kb, if the same quantity is used as for full-length Taq. The use of KlenTherm™ is espacially recomended for amplifications of small fragments from genomic DNA. KlenTherm has a very low 3´-A-Overhang-adding activity. APPLICATION • Fidelity The relative mutation rate during polymerization is twofold lower for KlenTherm as compared to the full-length Taq DNA polymerase. • Cycle sequencing The absence of the 5'-3' exonuclease activity makes KlenTermTM especially suitable for cycle sequencing. It gives higher sequence intensity and very low backgrounds. • Long PCR KlenThermTM in combination with a Pfu DNA polymerase (AccuTherm) exhibiting a proof-reading activity can amplify up to 35 kb DNA fragments (pozri typ Synergy™). • Mutation analysis KlenThermTM has a reduced tendency to extend a mismatched 3'oligonucleotide end making it suitable for mutation analysis with mutationspecific oligos (ARMS analysis). Ecoli s.r.o., Studenohorská 12, 841 03 Bratislava 47, Slovenská republika, IČO: 35815906, IČ DPH:SK2020224668 tel: 02/64789336 fax: 02/64789040 mobil: 0903 160 701, e-mail: [email protected], www.ecoli.sk CONCENTRATION 10 units/µl UNIT DEFINITION One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that incorporates 10 nmoles of dNTPs into acid insoluble form in 30 min at 72oC under the assay conditions 25 mM TAPS (tris-(hydroxy-methyl)-methyl-aminopropanesul-fonic acid, sodium salt) pH 9.3 (at 25.C), 50 mM KCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 1 mM .-mercaptoethanol) and activated calf thymus DNA as substrate. STORAGE BUFFER 10 mM K-phosphate buffer pH 7,0; 100 mM NaCl; 0,5 mM EDTA; 1 mM DTT; 0,01% Tween 20; 50% glycerol (v/v) STORAGE TEMPERATURE Store KlenTherm™ DNA polymerase below 0°C, preferably at -20°C, in a constant temperature freezer. 10 x REACTION BUFER 500 mM KCl, 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 9 at 25°C), 1% Triton X100 Extra solution: 50 mM MgCl2, add MgCl2 to a final concentration of 3.5 mM. Please note the difference between KlenTherm™ and BioTherm™ reaction buffers! Cat. No GC-001-006 1.5 ml 10x reaction buffer AMPLIFICATION CONDITIONS (for fragment cca 1,5 kb) • 10x reaction buffer 3 µl • 50 mM MgCl2 2.1 µl • dNTP Mix10 (end concentration 200 µM) 0.6 µl • human genomic DNA (300-600 ng) 1 µl • forward primer (25 pM) 2 µl • reverse primer (25 pM) 2 µl • KlenTherm™ (10 units/µl) 0.5 µl • H2O 18.8 µl total 30 µl • 58ºC 30 sec • 72ºC 2 min • 93ºC 20 sec 30 cycles Ecoli s.r.o., Studenohorská 12, 841 03 Bratislava 47, Slovenská republika, IČO: 35815906, IČ DPH:SK2020224668 tel: 02/64789336 fax: 02/64789040 mobil: 0903 160 701, e-mail: [email protected], www.ecoli.sk