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Transcript
NAME: _____________________________________
CELL STRUCTURE ANALOGY PROJECT
This work packet is an independent work project in order to further analyze the cell
structures found in either animal or plant cells. Complete the packet step-by-step.
DUE DATE: Friday, April 3rd, 2015, by the end of class time.
1. Use the terms below to complete the Venn diagram.
Nucleus
Vacuoles and vesicles
Lysosomes
Centrioles
Cytoskeleton
Ribosomes
Golgi apparatus
Chloroplasts
Endoplasmic reticulum
Mitochondria
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Cilia/flagella
Cytoplasm
DNA (chromatin)
Animal Cell
Plant Cell
2. Your book (Section 7.2 page 164) contains detailed information about each
of the cell organelles. As you read through this section, you will see that with
almost every organelle, the book authors make an analogy of the organelle to a
job/object found in a factory. On the next page, you are to complete the chart
with a factory analogy for each organelle.
*** NOTE: When you get to the end where the organelles are for animals only
or plants only, ask Mrs. Goodnight/Ms. Irish, which particular cell type you
will be working on, as you will not be doing both.
NAME: _____________________________________
CELL STRUCTURE ANALOGY PROJECT
HOW TO WRITE AN ANALOGY EXAMPLE: A closet is like a vacoule because
both vacuoles and closets store materials. (Yes, you must write a sentence in
the like…because format for the organelles in the chart below in order to get
credit.)
Organelle
Analogy
Vacuole
Nuclear envelope
Cytoskeleton
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
Cell membrane
Chromatin (DNA)
Golgi Apparatus
NAME: _____________________________________
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Endoplasmic
reticulum (ER)
Mitochondria
Cilia or Flagella
(ANIMALS ONLY)
Centrioles
(ANIMALS ONLY)
Chloroplasts
(PLANTS ONLY)
Cell wall
(PLANTS ONLY)
CELL STRUCTURE ANALOGY PROJECT
NAME: _____________________________________
CELL STRUCTURE ANALOGY PROJECT
ANIMAL CELL
3. Below is a picture of an animal cell. For each of the animal cell organelles
from the analogy chart, you will
a. Draw a line and label each organelle on the picture below.
b. Beside each one of your labels, you must draw a simple picture of the
analogy factory item connected to that particular organelle.
NAME: _____________________________________
CELL STRUCTURE ANALOGY PROJECT
PLANT CELL
3. Below is a picture of a plant cell. For each of the plant cell organelles from the
analogy chart, you will
a. Draw a line and label each organelle on the picture below.
b. Beside each one of your labels, you must draw a simple picture of the
analogy factory item connected to that particular organelle.
NAME: _____________________________________
4. EXTRA CREDIT OPPORTUNITY!!!
CELL STRUCTURE ANALOGY PROJECT
CELL CITY ANALOGY
In a far away city called Grant City, the main export and production product is
the steel widget. Everyone in the town has something to do with steel widget
making and the entire town is designed to build and export widgets. The town
hall has the instructions for widget making. Widgets come in all shapes and
sizes and any citizen of Grant can get the instructions and begin making their
own widgets. Widgets are generally produced in small shops around the city;
these small shops can be built by the carpenter’s union (whose headquarters
are in town hall).
After the widget is constructed, they are placed on special carts which can
deliver the widget anywhere in the city. In order for a widget to be exported,
the carts take the widget to the postal office, where the widgets are packed and
labeled for export. Sometimes, widgets don’t turn out right, and the “rejects”
are sent to the scrap yard where they are broken down for parts or destroyed
altogether. The town powers the widget shops and carts from a hydraulic dam
that is in the city. The entire city is enclosed by a large wooden fence, only the
postal trucks (and citizens with proper passports) are allowed outside the city.
DIRECTIONS: Match the parts of the city (underlined) with the parts of the cell
AND EXPLAIN why you made that choice (explain the analogy).
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosomes
c. Nucleus
NAME: _____________________________________
CELL STRUCTURE ANALOGY PROJECT
d. Endoplasmic
reticulum
e. Protein
f. Cell membrane
g. Lysosomes
h. Nucleolus
g. Draw below a picture of a prokaryotic cell, label each of the structures of a
prokaryotic cell and draw/write an analogy for each of those structures that
have a function in a prokaryotic cell.