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The Journal of Neuroscience April 30, 2008 • Volume 28 Number 18 www.jneurosci.org i This Week in The Journal Journal Club 4579 Attaching Values to Actions: Action and Outcome Encoding in the Primate Caudate Nucleus Christopher H. Donahue and Hyojung Seo 4581 “Il piccolo principe est allé”: Processing of Language Switches in Auditory Sentence Comprehension Ian FitzPatrick and Kirsten Weber Brief Communications Cover legend: In the hippocampus of 8-week-old wild-type mice, almost all astrocytes express the transcription factor Pax6. Anti-GFAP antibody (magenta) marks astrocytes; GFAP-positive astrocytes express Pax6 protein in their nuclei (green). The picture was taken by a confocal laser microscope. For more information, see the article by Sakurai et. al. in this issue (pages 4604 – 4612). Œ 䊉 4613 Long-Range Axonal Calcium Sweep Induces Axon Retraction Ryuji X. Yamada, Takuya Sasaki, Junya Ichikawa, Ryuta Koyama, Norio Matsuki, and Yuji Ikegaya 4619 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Is a Functional Component of the Autonomous Circadian System in the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Makoto Akashi, Naoto Hayasaka, Shin Yamazaki, and Koichi Node 4635 GABAergic Depolarization of the Axon Initial Segment in Cortical Principal Neurons Is Caused by the Na–K–2Cl Cotransporter NKCC1 Stanislav Khirug, Junko Yamada, Ramil Afzalov, Juha Voipio, Leonard Khiroug, and Kai Kaila 4836 Frequency Facilitation at Mossy Fiber–CA3 Synapses of Freely Behaving Rats Is Regulated by Adenosine A1 Receptors Jens Klausnitzer and Denise Manahan-Vaughan Articles CELLULAR/MOLECULAR 4640 Purkinje-Cell-Restricted Restoration of Kv3.3 Function Restores Complex Spikes and Rescues Motor Coordination in Kcnc3 Mutants Edward C. Hurlock, Anne McMahon, and Rolf H. Joho 4702 Connexin 43 Hemichannels Are Permeable to ATP Jian Kang, Ning Kang, Ditte Lovatt, Arnulfo Torres, Zhuo Zhao, Jane Lin, and Maiken Nedergaard 4745 Reduced Odor Responses from Antennal Neurons of Gq␣, Phospholipase C, and rdgA Mutants in Drosophila Support a Role for a Phospholipid Intermediate in Insect Olfactory Transduction Pinky Kain, Tuhin Subra Chakraborty, Susinder Sundaram, Obaid Siddiqi, Veronica Rodrigues, and Gaiti Hasan 4807 Vision Triggers an Experience-Dependent Sensitive Period at the Retinogeniculate Synapse Bryan M. Hooks and Chinfei Chen DEVELOPMENT/PLASTICITY/REPAIR 4604 The Neurogenesis-Controlling Factor, Pax6, Inhibits Proliferation and Promotes Maturation in Murine Astrocytes Katsuyasu Sakurai and Noriko Osumi 4624 Silent Synapses in Developing Rat Nucleus Tractus Solitarii Have AMPA Receptors Bénédicte Balland, Philippe Lachamp, Jean-Pierre Kessler, and Fabien Tell 4712 Zic Deficiency in the Cortical Marginal Zone and Meninges Results in Cortical Lamination Defects Resembling Those in Type II Lissencephaly Takashi Inoue, Masaharu Ogawa, Katsuhiko Mikoshiba, and Jun Aruga 4777 Embryonically Expressed GABA and Glutamate Drive Electrical Activity Regulating Neurotransmitter Specification Cory M. Root, Norma A. Velázquez-Ulloa, Gabriela C. Monsalve, Elena Minakova, and Nicholas C. Spitzer BEHAVIORAL/SYSTEMS/COGNITIVE f 4592 Dendritic Design Implements Algorithm for Synaptic Extraction of Sensory Information Hiroto Ogawa, Graham I. Cummins, Gwen A. Jacobs, and Kotaro Oka 4649 An Endogenous Glutamatergic Drive onto Somatic Motoneurons Contributes to the Stereotypical Pattern of Muscle Tone across the Sleep–Wake Cycle Christian Burgess, Diane Lai, Jerome Siegel, and John Peever 4671 Anticipatory Activity in Anterior Cingulate Cortex Can Be Independent of Conflict and Error Likelihood Esther Aarts, Ardi Roelofs, and Miranda van Turennout 4679 Firing Rate Dynamics in the Hippocampus Induced by Trajectory Learning Daoyun Ji and Matthew A. Wilson 4726 Perceptuo-Motor Interactions during Prehension Movements Lennart Verhagen, H. Chris Dijkerman, Meike J. Grol, and Ivan Toni 4736 Ca-Stimulated Type 8 Adenylyl Cyclase Is Required for Rapid Acquisition of Novel Spatial Information and for Working/Episodic-Like Memory Ming Zhang, Changjong Moon, Guy C.-K. Chan, Lan Yang, Fei Zheng, Alana C. Conti, Lisa Muglia, Louis J. Muglia, Daniel R. Storm, and Hongbing Wang 4756 Structural Insights into Aberrant Topological Patterns of Large-Scale Cortical Networks in Alzheimer’s Disease Yong He, Zhang Chen, and Alan Evans 4767 A Discontinuous Tonotopic Organization in the Inferior Colliculus of the Rat Manuel S. Malmierca, Marco A. Izquierdo, Salvatore Cristaudo, Olga Hernández, David Pérez-González, Ellen Covey, and Douglas L. Oliver 4818 Working Memory and the Organization of Brain Systems Yael Shrager, Daniel A. Levy, Ramona O. Hopkins, and Larry R. Squire 4823 The Effects of Visual Stimulation and Selective Visual Attention on Rhythmic Neuronal Synchronization in Macaque Area V4 Pascal Fries, Thilo Womelsdorf, Robert Oostenveld, and Robert Desimone NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE ⽧ 4583 Why We Like to Drink: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study of the Rewarding and Anxiolytic Effects of Alcohol Jodi M. Gilman, Vijay A. Ramchandani, Megan B. Davis, James M. Bjork, and Daniel W. Hommer 4661 CD36/Fatty Acid Translocase, An Inflammatory Mediator, Is Involved in Hyperlipidemia-Induced Exacerbation in Ischemic Brain Injury Eunhee Kim, Aaron T. Tolhurst, Lu Ye Qin, Xin-Yuan Chen, Maria Febbraio, and Sunghee Cho 4690 Activation of the Amyloid Cascade in Apolipoprotein E4 Transgenic Mice Induces Lysosomal Activation and Neurodegeneration Resulting in Marked Cognitive Deficits Haim Belinson, Dimitri Lev, Eliezer Masliah, and Daniel M. Michaelson 4785 Thromboxane Receptor Activation Mediates Isoprostane-Induced Increases in Amyloid Pathology in Tg2576 Mice Diana W. Shineman, Bin Zhang, Susan N. Leight, Domenico Pratico, and Virginia M.-Y. Lee 4795 Disrupted Dopamine Transmission and the Emergence of Exaggerated Beta Oscillations in Subthalamic Nucleus and Cerebral Cortex Nicolas Mallet, Alek Pogosyan, Andrew Sharott, Jozsef Csicsvari, J. Paul Bolam, Peter Brown, and Peter J. Magill Correction: In the April 9, 2008 issue’s “This Week in the Journal” summary of the Development/Plasticity/Repair article by Coate et al., there was an error in the third sentence. The term “DP cells” should have been “EP cells.” Thus, the sentence should have read “This week, Coate et al. report that interactions between a type A ephrin (MsEphrin), which is expressed in some Manduca neurons [enteric plexus (EP) cells], and the MsEph receptor, which is expressed in midline cells, are required to prevent improper midline crossing by EP cells and axons.” Persons interested in becoming members of the Society for Neuroscience should contact the Membership Department, Society for Neuroscience, 1121 14th St., NW, Suite 1010, Washington, DC 20005, phone 202-962-4000. Instructions for Authors are available at http://www.jneurosci.org/misc/itoa.shtml. Authors should refer to these Instructions online for recent changes that are made periodically. Brief Communications Instructions for Authors are available via Internet (http://www.jneurosci.org/misc/ifa_bc.shtml). Submissions should be submitted online using the following url: http://sfn.manuscriptcentral.com. Please contact the Central Office, via phone, fax, or e-mail with any questions. Our contact information is as follows: phone, 202-962-4000; fax, 202-962-4945; e-mail, [email protected].