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DNA Replication Graphic Organizer What is DNA Replication? Identify the organelle where DNA replication happens. Why is it necessary for DNA to replicate? (Use the diagram to help answer the question.) When does DNA Replication happen? (Circle your answer!) REVIEW: Explain the TWO things an enzyme does in chemical reactions in the body… How does DNA Replication happen? STEP 1: An ______________ called helicase, ______________ the DNA molecule which _____________ the ______________ bonds that hold the base pairs together. When the bonds break and the ___________ separate, the _____________ for the new DNA molecule is ___________. STEP 2: Free-______________ ________________ _________, one by one, with the bases on the template strands. DNA _____________________ help the bases _________ their correct __________, As with Ts and Cs and Gs, and __________ them together. END RESULT: _______ new DNA molecules, each made up of one strand of the original DNA molecule along with a newly formed matching strand. DNA replication is called _______________________ because each DNA molecule is made of one old strand and one complimentary new strand. Each new molecule is identical to the original molecule of DNA.