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Transcript
Name:
Class:
PS: Transcription & Translation
Directions:
1. Complete the complementary strand of the DNA.
2. Use the bottom strand of DNA to create your mRNA copy.
3. Use the mRNA code to create your tRNA code.
4. Use the mRNA code and the Genetic Wheel to determine your amino acids.
5. Answer any questions by circling the correct answer.
1.
DNA
T
A
C
G
C
G
C
A
G
A
G
T
C
A
G
mRNA
tRNA
w/
Amino
Acids
2.
A
DNA
mRNA
C
A
A
A
A
G
C
G
G
G
T
G
T
G
A
tRNA
w/
Amino
Acids
3. mRNA is made during (transcription / translation).
4. mRNA is made in the (cytoplasm / nucleus).
5. (mRNA / rRNA) is used to carry the genetic code from DNA to the ribosomes.
6. (DNA / RNA) uses uracil instead of thymine.
7. (DNA / RNA) can leave the nucleus.
8. one piece of code or codon is made of (one / three) nucleotide monomers.
9. The DNA is copied into mRNA by (dna polymerase / rna polymerase)
10.
DNA
A
T
T
G
C
T
G
G
T
mRNA
tRNA
w/
Amino
Acids
11. Transcription takes place in the (nucleus / cytoplasm).
12. The start code is (Tac / att).
13. tRNA uses (anticodons / codons) to match to the mRNA.
C
A
C
C
A
T
T
14. Proteins are made in the (nucleus / cytoplasm).
15. (tRNA / mRNA) brings amino acids to the ribosome.
16. tRNA is found in the (nucleus / cytoplasm).
17. (Translation / Transcription) converts mRNA into a protein.
18. Translation takes place in the (cytoplasm / nucleus).
19. (one / three) codons equals one amino acid.
20. (amino acids / nucleotides) Make the protein product that folds before use.