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Name: Date: Period: Cell Test Benchmarks 2.1-2.2 ___________/ 100 points Directions: Fill in the blank boxes with the correct organelle or function. (3 points each) Organelle Function Selectively permeable barrier that determines which substance enter and leave the cell. Is composed of a lipid bi-layer. Digests old organelles, break down proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids Nucleus Fluid, jelly-like part of the cell and is mostly made of water and contains the organelles. Provides the interior framework of a cell. Holds the cell’s organelles and other components of the cytoplasm in place. Ribosome Helps to support and maintain the shape of the cell. It also protects the cell from damage. Found in plant cells but not in animal cells. Organelle Function Vacuole Mitochondria Modifies and packages proteins and then distributes them to other parts of the cell. Contains ribsomes on its’ surface. Helps to transport proteins that are made by the attached ribosomes. Site of photosynthesis: uses light energy to make carbohydrates (sugar) from carbon dioxide and water. Located within the nucleus and is responsible for making ribosomes. Cilia & Flagella 2. Directions: Label the numbered organelles (2 pts each) 3. (entire structure) 1. _____________________ . 4. 2. _____________________ (dots) 1. 3. _____________________ 4. _____________________ 5. _____________________ 5. (general structure) Directions: Using the diagram above answer the following questions 6. Name the type of cell pictured above (3 pts) ______________________________________________________________________ 7. Explain your answer from #6 (3 pts) _______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 8. (green) Directions: Label the numbered organelles (2 pts each) 9. 8. _____________________ 9. _____________________ 10. _____________________ 11. _____________________ 10. (inner layer) 11. (outer layer) Directions: Using the diagram above answer the following questions 12. Name the type of cell pictured above (3 pts) _______________________________ 13. Give 2 reasons to justify/explain your answer from #12 (5 pts) 1.____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 2.____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 14. Directions: Below is a list of organelles, place a check inside the box if the plant } and animal cells contain the organelle. (10 points, ½ pt each) { cell type plant cell animal cell nucleus DNA cell membrane cell wall cytoplasm endoplasmic reticulum chloroplasts vacuole flagella ribosomes Directions: Place the letter that best answers the question on the line provided. 2pts each ____15. ____16. ____17. ____18. ____19. ____20. ____21. ____22.