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Science.7 Name ______________________________ Cracking the Code of Life Essential Questions 1. How are the structures in genetics related? Vocabulary DNA, chromosomes, base pair, gene, nucleus, cell, offspring, traits Video Questions for chapters 1 &2 1 2 3 4 5 6 Why is DNA important? What does DNA look like? Compare the number of Chromosomes in a fruit Fly to the number of Chromosomes in a human. Date _______________________________ Objectives 1. Identify the different structures that make up genetic material. Before the Video During/After the Video It contains the instructions for Creating a living thing. These Instructions are passed from Parent to offspring. Double helix in molecular form, but It looks like “threads of cotton” Humans have twice the number of Chromosomes as a fruit fly. What 4 chemicals can be the rungs of the ladder of DNA? Adenine, Thymine, Cytocine, Guanine How does DNA contain Instructions for living things? The base pairs are found in different orders, like a “code”. How similar is the DNA between any two humans? 99.9% similar 7 8 9 DNA clumped (wound up or coiled) is called a ___. ____ are the active parts of DNA that contain instructions for traits. Where is DNA found in a living thing? 10 Why is it important to understand all the details of genetics and DNA? Chromosome Genes In the nucleus of the cell. It helps us understand ourselves, as well as diseases and disorders in living things. 5 Noticings and Wonderings Directions: For the rest of the video record 10 sentences recording what you noticed or that you are wondering from the video: