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Transcript
Cell Structure & Function
BINGO
A Review of Cellular Organelles
This organelle is the site
of ATP production.
This organelle is the site
of ATP production.
Mitochondria
Location where
photosynthesis occurs
Location where
photosynthesis occurs
Chloroplast
What is another name for
uncoiled DNA?
Hint: It coils into
chromosomes during cell
division
What is another name for
uncoiled DNA?
Hint: It coils into
chromosomes during cell
division
Chromatin
Fluid-filled organelle
that stores water,
enzymes, metabolic
wastes and other
materials
Fluid-filled organelle
that stores water,
enzymes, metabolic
wastes and other
materials
Vacuole
Only found in
animals cells; form
spindle fibers during
cell division.
Only found in animals
cells; form spindle fibers
during cell division.
Centriole
This organelle processes,
packages, and stores fats
and proteins produced by
the ER.
This organelle processes,
packages, and stores fats
and proteins produced by
the ER.
Golgi apparatus
Location where
ribosomes are formed
Location where
ribosomes are formed
Nucleolus
A small body that is
found in the
cytoplasm of a cell
and is specialized to
perform a specific
function
A small body that is
found in the cytoplasm
of a cell and is
specialized to perform
a specific function
Organelle
This type of
cytoskeleton makes
up cilia and flagella
This type of cytoskeleton
makes up cilia and flagella.
Microtubules
Watery substance that
fills the interior of cells
and suspends the
organelles except for the
nucleus
Watery substance that
fills the interior of cells
and suspends the
organelles except for
the nucleus
Cytoplasm
Supports the shape
of the entire cell
Supports the shape
of the entire cell
Cytoskeleton
Membranous
structure that
synthesizes fats
(lipids)
Membranous structure
that synthesizes fats
(lipids)
Smooth Endoplasmic
Reticulum
(SER)
This type of
cytoskeleton is
involved in muscle
contraction in larger
organisms.
This type of cytoskeleton is
involved in muscle
contraction in larger
organisms.
Microfilaments
Control center of
the cell; houses
and protects the
DNA
Control center of
the cell; houses
and protects the
DNA
Nucleus
Mostly made of
cellulose; it encases or
surrounds plant cells
and gives them their
characteristic shape
Mostly made of cellulose;
it encases or surrounds
plant cells and gives them
their characteristic shape
Cell Wall
Contains digestive
enzymes that break
down many types of
molecules; often
called suicide sacs
Contains digestive
enzymes that break
down many types of
molecules; often called
suicide sacs
Lysosomes
This is the double
membrane that
surrounds the nucleus
of a eukaryotic cell
This is the double
membrane that
surrounds the nucleus
of a eukaryotic cell.
Nuclear envelope
This is a membrane
system found within
chloroplasts which
contains the green
pigment chlorophyll.
This is a membrane
system found within
chloroplasts which
contains the green
pigment chlorophyll.
Thylakoid Membrane
These are organelles like
mitochondria and
chloroplast that are
surrounded by a double
membrane and have their
own DNA
These are organelles like
mitochondria and
chloroplast that are
surrounded by a double
membrane and have their
own DNA
Plastids
A semi-permeable
barrier made of two
layers of phospholipids
A semi-permeable barrier
made of two layers of
phospholipid
Cell Membrane
Short hair-like
organelles that help a
cell to move
Short hair-like
organelles that help
a cell to move
Cilia
The organelle that
manufactures proteins
The organelle that
manufactures
proteins
Ribosome
Acts as a transport
system for newly formed
proteins.
Hint: it modifies proteins
& carries the proteins to
the Golgi apparatus
Acts as a transport
system for newly
formed proteins.
Rough Endoplasmic
Reticulum
(RER)
A locomotive structure
made of microtubules;
these are usually long
hair-like parts
A locomotive structure
made of microtubules;
these are usually long
hair-like parts
Flagellum
An organism that has
membrane-bound
organelles and a nucleus
An organism that has
membrane-bound
organelles and a nucleus
Eukaryote
The smallest unit that
can perform all life
processes
The smallest unit that
can perform all life
processes
Cell