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Transcript
Cell Analogy 1. The different parts and activities of a cell can be compared to a factory. 2. The parts of a cell are called organelles. 3. The activities that a cell does are called functions. Cell Analogy 4. Like a fence, the cell membrane controls what goes in and out. Cell Factory Cell Analogy 5. Like a computer holding instructions, chromosomes contain the instruction for directing the activities of a cell. Cell Factory Cell Parts and Function 6. Like a control room, the nucleus is surrounded by the nuclear envelope (controls what goes in and out) Cell Factory Cell Parts and Function 7. Like a power plant, the mitochondria converts the energy in food to energy the cell can use. Cell Factory Cell Parts and Function 8. Like an assembly line, the endoplasmic reticulum is where stuff is made. Cell Factory Cell Parts and Function 9. Like robots, ribosomes make the proteins produced by the cell. Cell Factory Cell Parts and Function 10. Messenger RNA takes instructions from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes for making proteins. Cell Factory Cell Parts and Function 11. Like stuff made by robots, the proteins produced by ribosomes are used to build and do things. Cell Factory Cell Parts and Function 12. Like a packaging room, the Golgi body puts a membrane around materials that need to be transported. Cell Factory Cell Parts and Function 13. The nucleolus is a darker area in the nucleus where ribosome parts are made. This would be like a robot repair table in the control room. Cell Factory Cell Parts and Function 14. Like a garbage service, lysosomes contain chemicals that break down things in the cell. Cell Factory Cell Parts and Function 15. Plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts, but animal cells don't. Cell Parts and Function 16. Cell walls are rigid giving support and protection to the plant. Cell Parts and Function 17. Chloroplasts make sugar from water and CO2. Cell Craft - Learn about cells playing a game. Google “Cell Craft” http://www.carolina.com/category/teacher+resources /interactive+science+games+and+simulations/cellc raft.do The End () .........