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Transcript
Cell Organelles Organelle Cell Membrane Cytoplasm Cytoskeleton Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Form Protective outer covering of all cells that is made of a double layer of fat Semi- fluid substance (think JellO) found inside the cell Make up internal framework of cell Folded membranes with No ribosomes Golgi Bodies Folded membrane with ribosomes attached Stacked flattened membranes Nucleus Nucleolus Nuclear Membrane Contains heredity material Inside nucleus Surrounds nucleus Mitochondria Vesicle Peanut shaped, outer membrane, smooth with inner folded membrane Small bodies that can move freely in cytoplasm Membrane bound structure Vacuole Fluid- filled sac Lysosome Small and round with single membrane, contain digestive chemicals Ribosome Function Animal/ Plant Cell Regulates the interaction between cell and its environment Both Encases, cushions and protects the internal organelles Gives cell its shape Both Materials are processed and moved around inside of cell Processes other cellular substances Makes proteins Both Sort and package proteins and other cellular substances Controls all cell activities Makes ribosomes Controls the movement of materials in and out of nucleus Breaks down food to release energy Both Site where proteins are made Both Deliver cellular substances, carry cellular substances to cell membrane to be released outside the cell Store water, waste, food and other cellular materials Break down large food molecules, waste and worn out parts Both Both Both Both Both Both Both Both (large in plant cells) Both Cell Organelles Cell Wall Chloroplast Chlorophyll Tough, rigid outer covering surrounding the plant cell Elongated or disc shaped organelle containing chlorophyll Green pigment, inside chloroplast Gives cell its structure and support Site of photosynthesis Plant cell only Molecule that can use light energy from sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide gas into sugar and oxygen Plant cell only Plant cell only