Download Name: Date: Class: 1. The basic units of life is/are: A. DNA B

Name:
Date:
Class:
1. The basic units of life is/are:
A. DNA
B. Proteins
C. Cells
D. Microscopes
2. Which statement is part of the cell theory?
A. Only Eukaryotes are made up of cells
B. New cells can be produced spontaneously
C. DNA is the basic unit of structure and function in living things
D. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things
3. The large membrane bound organelle that contains genetic material in the form of DNA is call the :
A. Mitochondria
B. Nucleus
C. Chloroplast
D. Eukaryote
4. WHICH ORGANELLE IS RESPONSIBLE FOR BREAKING DOWN AND DIGESTING THINGS?
A) VACUOLE
B) RIBOSOMES
C) ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
D) LYSOSOMES
5. MUSCLE CELLS REQUIRE A LOT OF ENERGY. WHICH ORGANELLE PROVIDES ENERGY
FOR A CELL?
A) MITOCHONDRIA
B) CELL WALL
C) VACUOLE
D) ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
6. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS FOUND IN PLANT CELLS TO GIVE IT STRUCTURE, BUT
NOT FOUND IN ANIMAL CELLS?
A) CELL WALL
B) MITOCHONDRIA
C) VACUOLE
D) ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
7. THE JELLYLIKE FLUID OF THE CELL IS CALLED THE?
A) CYTOSKELETON
B) VACUOLE
C) CYTOPLASM
D) NUCLEUS
8. WHICH ORGANELLE IS RESPONSIBLE FOR BREAKING DOWN AND DIGESTING THINGS?
A) VACUOLE
B) RIBOSOMES
C) ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
D) LYSOSOMES
9. MUSCLE CELLS REQUIRE A LOT OF ENERGY. WHICH ORGANELLE PROVIDES ENERGY
FOR A CELL?
A) MITOCHONDRIA
B) CELL WALL
C) VACUOLE
D) ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
10. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS FOUND IN PLANT CELLS TO GIVE IT STRUCTURE, BUT
NOT FOUND IN ANIMAL CELLS?
A) CELL WALL
B) MITOCHONDRIA
C) VACUOLE
D) ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
11. THE JELLYLIKE FLUID OF THE CELL IS CALLED THE?
A) CYTOSKELETON
B) VACUOLE
C) CYTOPLASM
D) NUCLEUS
12. WHAT PART OF THE CELL MAKES PROTEINS?
A) CYTOSKELETON
B) CYTOPLASM
C) RIBOSOMES
D) LYSOSOMES
13. WHAT PART OF THE CELL SERVES TO PROCESS, PACKAGE AND SHIP PROTEINS?
A) MITOCHONDRIA
B) NUCLEOLUS
C) GOLGI APPARATUS
D) ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
14. WHICH ORGANELLE MAKES RIBOSOMES?
A) ROUGH ER
B) NUCLEOLUS
C) CHLOROPLAST
D) GOLGI APPARATUS
15. WHICH ORGANELLE HAS MANY HAIR-LIKE STRUCTURES USED FOR MOVEMENT?
A) CYTOPLASM
B) FLAGELLA
C) CILIA
D) CENTRIOLES
16. WHICH ORGANELLE IS USED FOR STORAGE OF WASTES WATER OR FOOD IN A CELL?
A) PLASMA MEMBRANE
B) GOLGI APPARATUS
C) ER
D) VACUOLE
17. WHICH ORGANELLE IS THE CONTROL CENTER OF THE CELL?
A) MITOCHONDRIA
B) NUCLEUS
C) CELL WALL
D) CENTRIOLE
18. WHICH ORGANELLE PRODUCES SUGAR BY PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN A PLANT CELL?
A) CELL WALL
B) CHLOROPLAST
C) VACUOLE
D) LYSOSOME
19. IN WHICH ORGANELLE IS DNA STORED?
A) ER
B) NUCLEUS
C) MITOCHONDRIA
D) GOLGI APPARATUS
20. WHAT ORGANELLES WOULD YOU EXPECT THEIR TO BE A LOT OF IF THE CELL MADE
A LOT OF PROTEINS?
A) RIBOSOMES, ER, NUCLEOLUS
B) ER, CELL WALL, GOLGI APPARATUS
C) GOLGI APPARATUS, NUCLEUS, FLAGELLA
D) CILIA, SILLIER, CILLIEST
21. WHAT DOES THE NUCLEOLUS MAKE?
A) PIZZA
B) RIBOSOMES
C) WASTE
D) PACKAGES
22. WHAT DO RIBOSOMES MAKE?
A) RNA
B) RIBS
C) DNA
D) PROTEIN
23. WHERE DO YOU FIND THE ENDOPLASMIC Reticulum?
A) ATTACHED TO THE NUCLEUS
B) IN THE CYTOSKELETON
C) IN THE MITOCHONDIRA
D) ATTACHED TO THE CELL WALL
Figure 7-1
24. The structure labeled I in Figure 7-1 is a thin, flexible barrier around a cell. It is called the
a.
cell membrane.
b.
cell wall.
c.
cell envelope.
d.
cytoplasm.
25. The structure labeled H in Figure 7-1 is the organelle that makes proteins, it is called the:
a.
cell membrane
b.
cell wall
c.
cell envelope
d.
ribosome
25. The structure labeled H in Figure 7-1 is the organelle that makes proteins, it is called the:
a.
cell membrane
b.
c.
d.
cell wall
cell envelope
ribosome
25. The structure labeled A in Figure 7-1 is studded with the organelle that makes proteins, therefore it is
called the:
a. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
b. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
c. Endoplasmic Reticulum
d. Rough Golgi Apparatus
25. The structure labeled G in Figure 7-1 is the processing and packaging center of the cell. It is called
the:
a.
Ribosome
b.
Cell Wall
c.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
d.
Golgi Apparatus
26. What is the most important rule for science safety that will be fully enforced?
a. always behave responsibly in the lab
b. be sure to have all of your materials ready
C. make sure your friends are in your group
27. What should you always wear in the science room when instructed to do so?
A. your favorite concert t-shirt
B. hair spray
C. long sleeves and long pants
28. What should you do if you spill a chemical?
A clean it up really fast
B notify (tell) the students around you
C notify (tell) teacher
D both b and c
29. Playing ( as opposed to working) in the science room
A is encouraged because you learn more
B is not dangerous
C is OK if you are working too
D will result in loss of privileges
30. In a science room during an activity, you should be cautious of (watch out for)
A flammable clothing (clothes that may start on fire)
B dangling jewelry
C loose clothing
D all of the above
31. During an activity, long hair must be
A always neatly groomed (look nice)
B held way from the experiment with your hands
C kept entirely out of the way
D cut short
32. The following footwear is BEST in the laboratory
A clogs
B closed shoes
C sandals
D open-toed shoes
33. If a chemical is splashed on you or your clothing, wash at once
A plenty of running water
B soap
C vinegar
D a weak base
34. What should you never do in the science room unless told to by the teacher?
A touch something
B taste something
C eat something
D all of the above