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Transcript
Stages of Mitosis
James Dal Santo, Michael Delevan
Mr. Tasco
AP Biology
15 December 2015
Prophase
Telophase
Image
Sources
Anaphase
Metaphase
Prophase

Nucleoli disappear

Chromatin fibers coil tightly forming chromosomes

Mitotic spindle begins to form

Centrosomes move to opposite poles of the cell

Nuclear envelope fades away

Spindles form between the centrosomes

Each chromatid develops a kinetochore

Microtubules attach to kinetochores
Click me for
pictures
Prophase
Metaphase

Chromosomes align on the metaphase plate

Each chromosome attaches to kinetochore microtubule
Anaphase

Shortest phase of mitosis

Microtubules retract to both poles of the cell

Each microtubule carries 1 chromatid by the kinetochore

Cell begins elongating
Telophase

2 different nuclear envelopes form around the chromatids

Nucleoli reappears

Chromosomes uncoil

Cell divides at the cleavage furrow
Terms

Chromatin – Entire complex of DNA and proteins that is the building material
of chromosomes

Mitotic Spindle – A structure composed of centrosomes and microtubules that
spans the cell during mitosis

Centrosomes – Organelles that aid the cell in mitosis via the mitotic spindle

Metaphase plate – Plane that is equidistant from both of the spindles’ poles

Kinetochore – Binding spot found on chromatids for the spindles

Cleavage Furrow – Area in which the cell divides after mitosis
Image Sources

http://www.narragansett.k12.ri.us/NHS/scienceweb/mrreis/AP%20Biology_fil
es/AP%20Biology%20Midterm%20Review%20Sheet%20Diagrams_files/image063.
jpg

http://image.slidesharecdn.com/12lecture-141028120620-conversiongate02/95/12-lecture-gillette-college-biol-101030-21-638.jpg

http://images.slideplayer.com/20/6061720/slides/slide_57.jpg