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Transcript
Unit Title: Cell Structure and Function Relevant Course Essential Questions: How and why do we use biology to make sense of the world around us? Grade Level/Course: 10th grade Biology Stage 1 – Desired Results Established Goals: CELL1. Relate cell parts/organelles (plasma membrane, nuclear envelope, nucleus, nucleolus, cytoplasm, mitochondrion, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosome, ribosome, vacuole, cell wall, chloroplast, cytoskeleton, centriole, cilium, flagellum, pseudopod) to their functions. (2.1) CELL2. Explain the role of cell membranes as a highly selective barrier (diffusion, osmosis, facilitated diffusion, active transport). (2.1) CELL3. Compare and contrast, at the cellular level, the general structures and degrees of complexity of prokaryotes and eukaryotes. (2.2) CELL4. State and explain the three tenets of Cell Theory. CELL5. Compare and contrast a virus and a cell in terms of genetic material and reproduction. (2.8) CELL6. Discuss whether viruses are living or nonliving. Understandings: Students will understand that…. Every living thing is made of cells and there are certain minimum requirements to qualify as a living cell. Cellular organelles divide the cell’s labor of making proteins. Some items can move directly through the cell membrane, others require the help of proteins and/or energy. The structure of the cell membrane makes it selectively permeable. Organisms belonging to each of the six major kingdoms of life have unique cells. Those cells can be used to classify organisms into kingdoms. Students will know… The statements that form the cell theory. Why viruses are not considered alive. The differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes and plant and animal cells. The structure and function of each cellular organelle. The structure of the cell membrane. The definitions and examples of each type of cellular transport. The names and defining characteristics of each of the six kingdoms of life. Essential Questions: What does it mean to be alive? How can we classify cells? How do cells increase their efficiency by dividing labor? How does structure enable function in a cell? How do substances move in and out of cells? Students will be able to…. Recite and explain the statements of the cell theory. Cite reasons one might think a virus is alive and then explain why it is not. Differentiate between prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Differentiate between plant and animal cells. Describe the structure and function of each cellular organelle Create an analogy between a real life system and a cell. Describe the structure of the cell membrane and clearly explain how this enables its function as a semi-permeable barrier. Describe examples of all types of cellular transport. Given a substance and extra- and intracellular concentrations, predict the direction and method of movement of that substance. Conduct and analyze the results of an experiment to identify the concentration of sucrose in a potato. Given a picture or description of a cell, identify the kingdom to which an organism belongs. Stage 2 – Assessment Evidence Performance Tasks: Larger is not Always Better (LTF) lab, Diffusion and Osmosis lab, Viruses (LTF), The Gate Keepers (LTF), Plasmolysis lab (LTF), Fluid Mosaic Membrane (LTF) Other Evidence (quizzes, tests, prompts, observations, work samples, homework): Homework, Quizzes, Unit Test (see below) Student Self-Assessment and Reflection: Unit test and test review mastery analysis Stage 3 – Plan Learning Experiences and Instruction (Calendar Outline) October/November 2013 30 Finish Unit 1 Test, Taking notes from the textbook and reading for understanding. SWBAT read science texts for understanding HW: Reading notes for pset #1.5 due Friday 1 Unit 1Mastery Analysis, Go over the test; re-teach core concepts SWBAT self-assess understanding of unit 1 concepts HW: Review for concept review 7 Finish class models and review structure vs. function SWBAT Compare and contrast prokaryotes and eukaryotes based on structure and function. SWBAT compare and contrast viral and cell structures and functions. HW: Pset #1.5 8 Review for Quiz (practice questions) SWBAT describe the structure and function of eukaryotic organelles; use cell theory to determine if something is living, and classify organisms into one of the 6 kingdoms HW: Study. 14 21 Osmosis Lab Day 1 SWBAT investigate diffusion and osmosis HW: Part I Conclusion Questions (1/2 Day PD) 28 Review transport SWBAT differentiate between examples of passive and active Inner Life of a Cell video; Computer lab for Cell simulation SWBAT Compare and contrast prokaryotes and eukaryotes. SWBAT label and describe the function of the general prokaryotic and eukaryotic organelles. HW: Pset #1.5 9 Quiz! SWBAT describe the cell theory and differentiate between viruses and prokaryotic, eukaryotic, plant, and animal cells. HW: Pset #1.6 due 10/17 15 PPT Notes, Animation, Practice SWBAT describe the different forms of passive transport. HW: Pset #1.6 due 10/18 Columbus Day 2 4 Build a class 3D cell model of prokaryote, eukaryote, and a virus SWBAT Compare and contrast prokaryotes and eukaryotes based on structure and function. SWBAT compare and contrast viral and cell structures and functions. HW: Pset #1.5 11 PPT Notes, Animation, Practice SWBAT describe the different forms of passive transport. HW: Pset #1.6 due 10/18 17 18 Video/Animation Notes and Osmosis Pre-Lab SWBAT describe the different forms of active transport. 23 24 25 Osmosis Lab Conclusion Questions SWBAT explain lab results in terms of type of transport and diffusion HW: Lab due 10/25 Video/Animation Notes SWBAT describe the different forms of active transport. 20 31 No Class College Week Workshops PSAT No Class 29 Review transport SWBAT differentiate between examples of passive and active Fluid Mosaic Membrane Lab (LTF) SWBAT describe the structure and function of the cell membrane. HW: Pset #1.6 due 10/18 16 22 Osmosis Lab Day 2 SWBAT investigate diffusion and osmosis HW: Finish Lab Questions 3 Unit 1 Concept Review; De-brief simulation; compare prokaryotes and eukaryotes SWBAT demonstrate mastery of unit 1 concepts SWBAT list and explain the statements of the cell theory. SWBAT Compare and contrast prokaryotes and eukaryotes based on structure and function. HW: Pset #1.5 10 Vocab/Transport Mastery Check SWBAT differentiate between examples of passive and active Unit Test Review Stations and Review of Transport SWBAT differentiate between examples of passive and active transport. 1 Review Jeopardy SWBAT analyze the structure and function of all types of cells. transport. transport. transport. HW: Review Packet 5 6 7 8 9 12 13 14 15 16 21 22 ½ Day Thanksgiving Break 23 24 25 Test! SWBAT analyze the structure and function of all types of cells. No Class Project Week Project Week Project Week No School No School