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Transcript
Unit Title: Cell Structure and Function
Relevant Course Essential Questions: How and why do we use biology to make sense of the world around us?
Grade Level/Course: 10th grade Biology
Stage 1 – Desired Results
Established Goals:
CELL1. Relate cell parts/organelles (plasma membrane, nuclear envelope, nucleus, nucleolus, cytoplasm, mitochondrion, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosome,
ribosome, vacuole, cell wall, chloroplast, cytoskeleton, centriole, cilium, flagellum, pseudopod) to their functions. (2.1)
CELL2. Explain the role of cell membranes as a highly selective barrier (diffusion, osmosis, facilitated diffusion, active transport). (2.1)
CELL3. Compare and contrast, at the cellular level, the general structures and degrees of complexity of prokaryotes and eukaryotes. (2.2)
CELL4. State and explain the three tenets of Cell Theory.
CELL5. Compare and contrast a virus and a cell in terms of genetic material and reproduction. (2.8)
CELL6. Discuss whether viruses are living or nonliving.
Understandings:
Students will understand that….
 Every living thing is made of cells and there are certain minimum
requirements to qualify as a living cell.
 Cellular organelles divide the cell’s labor of making proteins.
 Some items can move directly through the cell membrane, others
require the help of proteins and/or energy.
 The structure of the cell membrane makes it selectively permeable.
 Organisms belonging to each of the six major kingdoms of life have
unique cells. Those cells can be used to classify organisms into
kingdoms.
Students will know…
 The statements that form the cell theory.
 Why viruses are not considered alive.
 The differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes and plant and
animal cells.
 The structure and function of each cellular organelle.
 The structure of the cell membrane.
 The definitions and examples of each type of cellular transport.
 The names and defining characteristics of each of the six kingdoms
of life.
Essential Questions:
 What does it mean to be alive?
 How can we classify cells?
 How do cells increase their efficiency by dividing labor?
 How does structure enable function in a cell?
 How do substances move in and out of cells?
Students will be able to….
 Recite and explain the statements of the cell theory.
 Cite reasons one might think a virus is alive and then explain why it
is not.
 Differentiate between prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
 Differentiate between plant and animal cells.
 Describe the structure and function of each cellular organelle
 Create an analogy between a real life system and a cell.
 Describe the structure of the cell membrane and clearly explain how
this enables its function as a semi-permeable barrier.




Describe examples of all types of cellular transport.
Given a substance and extra- and intracellular concentrations,
predict the direction and method of movement of that substance.
Conduct and analyze the results of an experiment to identify the
concentration of sucrose in a potato.
Given a picture or description of a cell, identify the kingdom to which
an organism belongs.
Stage 2 – Assessment Evidence
Performance Tasks:
Larger is not Always Better (LTF) lab, Diffusion and Osmosis lab, Viruses (LTF), The Gate Keepers (LTF), Plasmolysis lab (LTF), Fluid Mosaic
Membrane (LTF)
Other Evidence (quizzes, tests, prompts, observations, work samples, homework):
Homework, Quizzes, Unit Test (see below)
Student Self-Assessment and Reflection:
Unit test and test review mastery analysis
Stage 3 – Plan Learning Experiences and Instruction (Calendar Outline)
October/November 2013
30
Finish Unit 1 Test, Taking notes
from the textbook and reading for
understanding.
SWBAT read science texts for
understanding
HW: Reading notes for pset #1.5
due Friday
1
Unit 1Mastery Analysis, Go over the
test; re-teach core concepts
SWBAT self-assess understanding
of unit 1 concepts
HW: Review for concept review
7
Finish class models and review
structure vs. function
SWBAT Compare and contrast
prokaryotes and eukaryotes based
on structure and function.
SWBAT compare and contrast viral
and cell structures and functions.
HW: Pset #1.5
8
Review for Quiz (practice questions)
SWBAT describe the structure and
function of eukaryotic organelles;
use cell theory to determine if
something is living, and classify
organisms into one of the 6
kingdoms
HW: Study.
14
21
Osmosis Lab Day 1
SWBAT investigate diffusion and
osmosis
HW: Part I Conclusion Questions
(1/2 Day PD) 28
Review transport
SWBAT differentiate between
examples of passive and active
Inner Life of a Cell video; Computer
lab for Cell simulation
SWBAT Compare and contrast
prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
SWBAT label and describe the
function of the general prokaryotic
and eukaryotic organelles.
HW: Pset #1.5
9
Quiz!
SWBAT describe the cell theory and
differentiate between viruses and
prokaryotic, eukaryotic, plant, and
animal cells.
HW: Pset #1.6 due 10/17
15
PPT Notes, Animation, Practice
SWBAT describe the different forms
of passive transport.
HW: Pset #1.6 due 10/18
Columbus Day
2
4
Build a class 3D cell model of
prokaryote, eukaryote, and a virus
SWBAT Compare and contrast
prokaryotes and eukaryotes based
on structure and function.
SWBAT compare and contrast viral
and cell structures and functions.
HW: Pset #1.5
11
PPT Notes, Animation, Practice
SWBAT describe the different forms
of passive transport.
HW: Pset #1.6 due 10/18
17
18
Video/Animation Notes and
Osmosis Pre-Lab
SWBAT describe the different forms
of active transport.
23
24
25
Osmosis Lab Conclusion Questions
SWBAT explain lab results in terms
of type of transport and diffusion
HW: Lab due 10/25
Video/Animation Notes
SWBAT describe the different forms
of active transport.
20
31
No Class College Week
Workshops
PSAT No Class
29
Review transport
SWBAT differentiate between
examples of passive and active
Fluid Mosaic Membrane Lab (LTF)
SWBAT describe the structure and
function of the cell membrane.
HW: Pset #1.6 due 10/18
16
22
Osmosis Lab Day 2
SWBAT investigate diffusion and
osmosis
HW: Finish Lab Questions
3
Unit 1 Concept Review; De-brief
simulation; compare prokaryotes
and eukaryotes
SWBAT demonstrate mastery of
unit 1 concepts
SWBAT list and explain the
statements of the cell theory.
SWBAT Compare and contrast
prokaryotes and eukaryotes based
on structure and function.
HW: Pset #1.5
10
Vocab/Transport Mastery Check
SWBAT differentiate between
examples of passive and active
Unit Test Review
Stations and Review of Transport
SWBAT differentiate between
examples of passive and active
transport.
1
Review Jeopardy
SWBAT analyze the structure and
function of all types of cells.
transport.
transport.
transport.
HW: Review Packet
5
6
7
8
9
12
13
14
15
16
21
22
½ Day Thanksgiving Break 23
24
25
Test!
SWBAT analyze the structure and
function of all types of cells.
No Class
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