* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download What is DNA?
Epigenetics of human development wikipedia , lookup
Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance wikipedia , lookup
Gel electrophoresis of nucleic acids wikipedia , lookup
Primary transcript wikipedia , lookup
Hardy–Weinberg principle wikipedia , lookup
SNP genotyping wikipedia , lookup
X-inactivation wikipedia , lookup
Human genome wikipedia , lookup
Zinc finger nuclease wikipedia , lookup
Quantitative trait locus wikipedia , lookup
Genome evolution wikipedia , lookup
Genetically modified food wikipedia , lookup
Genetically modified crops wikipedia , lookup
United Kingdom National DNA Database wikipedia , lookup
Cancer epigenetics wikipedia , lookup
No-SCAR (Scarless Cas9 Assisted Recombineering) Genome Editing wikipedia , lookup
DNA damage theory of aging wikipedia , lookup
Genealogical DNA test wikipedia , lookup
DNA vaccination wikipedia , lookup
Epigenomics wikipedia , lookup
Nucleic acid double helix wikipedia , lookup
Nutriepigenomics wikipedia , lookup
Genomic library wikipedia , lookup
Nucleic acid analogue wikipedia , lookup
Genome (book) wikipedia , lookup
Point mutation wikipedia , lookup
Deoxyribozyme wikipedia , lookup
Cell-free fetal DNA wikipedia , lookup
DNA supercoil wikipedia , lookup
Cre-Lox recombination wikipedia , lookup
Molecular cloning wikipedia , lookup
Site-specific recombinase technology wikipedia , lookup
Non-coding DNA wikipedia , lookup
Extrachromosomal DNA wikipedia , lookup
Therapeutic gene modulation wikipedia , lookup
Vectors in gene therapy wikipedia , lookup
Helitron (biology) wikipedia , lookup
Genome editing wikipedia , lookup
Dominance (genetics) wikipedia , lookup
Artificial gene synthesis wikipedia , lookup
Designer baby wikipedia , lookup
Genetic engineering wikipedia , lookup
Created by Kimberly Franklin Jeopardy Genetics Traits $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Probability Mendel $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Genetic Advances $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 It looks like a twisted ladder and is made of sugars and nitrogen bases Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine, Thymine. What is DNA? The chromosome responsible for determining whether the offspring is male or female. What is a Y chromosome? The number of chromosomes a human has in their body cells. What is 23 pairs or 46? The purpose of meiosis, or cell division, effecting sex cells. What is Reproduction? Division of body cells for the purpose of growth and repair. What is Mitosis? What is a Punnett Square? It is used to predict the possible combination of alleles. B b B BB Bb b Bb bb What is the Genotype? An organism’s allele combinations. B b B BB Bb b Bb bb What is the Phenotype? The physical appearance of a trait. DAILY DOUBLE B b B BB Bb b Bb bb What is Heterozygous ? A genotype with one dominant and one recessive gene. B b B BB Bb b Bb bb What is Homozygous Recessive? A genotype where both genes are recessive. H t H HH Ht t Ht tt What is one-half or 50%? The chance of getting a heterozygous outcome. H t H t HH Ht Ht tt What is 1 out of 4 or 25%? The chance of getting a homozygous dominant outcome. H t H t HH Ht Ht tt What is 1 out of 4 or 25%? The chance of getting a homozygous recessive outcome. d D D d DD Dd What is the dominant? Dd dd The allele / gene that has a 75% chance of being displayed in the offspring. d D D d DD Dd What is the recessive? Dd dd The allele / gene that has a 25 % chance of being displayed in the offspring. Mendel’s occupation. What is a priest or monk? Where Mendel lived and studied. What is the monastery’s garden (in central Europe)? The topic of Mendel’s research. What are peas or pea plants? What Mendel called plants that always produced offspring with the same traits. P generation F1 F2 What is a Purebred? The results of cross-pollination or cross-breeding. P generation What is a hybrid? F1 An organism that is genetically identical to the organism from which it is produced. What is a clone? An “x-ray” of DNA that is used by law enforcement to connect a suspect to the scene of a crime . What is DNA fingerprinting? Genes from one organism are transferred into DNA of a different organism in this process. What is “ Transgenics”or Genetic Engineering? A DNA technology used by the farming industry to improve food crops. Fish DNA + Tomato DNA Golden Rice adds Vitamin A What is GMO food or Genetically engineered crops? Scientific research to crack the code (map) human DNA. What is the Human Genome Project? FINAL JEOPARDY Charts ? A chart that is used to trace a specific trait through generations. What is a Pedigree The way to calculate slope What is Rise/run?