CH10 Mendel Practice Exam
... ____ 10. Genes on chromosomes are the units of inheritance. ____ 11. The allele for a recessive trait is usually represented by a capital letter. ____ 12. A Mendelian factor is equivalent to an allele. ____ 13. Current scientific knowledge supports Mendel’s principles. ____ 14. Heterozygous individu ...
... ____ 10. Genes on chromosomes are the units of inheritance. ____ 11. The allele for a recessive trait is usually represented by a capital letter. ____ 12. A Mendelian factor is equivalent to an allele. ____ 13. Current scientific knowledge supports Mendel’s principles. ____ 14. Heterozygous individu ...
1. Ackerman A 1943 (Experiments to increase the yield from spring
... Arbuzova VS 1994 Chromosome localization of genes Pp for purple grain pigmentation introgressed into common wheat. Genetika (Supplement) 30: 9. Arbuzova VS, Efremova TT, Laikova LI, Maystrenko OI, Popova OM & Pshenichnikova TA 1996 The development of precise genetic stocks in two wheat cultivars and ...
... Arbuzova VS 1994 Chromosome localization of genes Pp for purple grain pigmentation introgressed into common wheat. Genetika (Supplement) 30: 9. Arbuzova VS, Efremova TT, Laikova LI, Maystrenko OI, Popova OM & Pshenichnikova TA 1996 The development of precise genetic stocks in two wheat cultivars and ...
The yeast Sup35 protein is a translation termination factor with the
... strain 74-D694, [PSI+] confers resistance to 10mM caffeine (Supplementary Fig. 2a, center). Creating [PSI+]-like levels of nonsense suppression in the [psi-] derivative by replacing the wild-type SUP35 gene with the sup35-R8 allele1 recapitulated caffeine resistance. Conversely, manipulations that r ...
... strain 74-D694, [PSI+] confers resistance to 10mM caffeine (Supplementary Fig. 2a, center). Creating [PSI+]-like levels of nonsense suppression in the [psi-] derivative by replacing the wild-type SUP35 gene with the sup35-R8 allele1 recapitulated caffeine resistance. Conversely, manipulations that r ...
MINI - REVIEW Turner. B.C., D.D. Perkins
... 9. Sk-3^K, the other killer allele identified in N. intermedia resembles Sk-2^K in all of the characteristics described above. But Sk-3^K differs from Sk-2^K in all specificity of killing and resistance. Although Sk-3^K does not kill Sk-3^K, it is sensitive to killing by Sk-2^K and vice versa. In cr ...
... 9. Sk-3^K, the other killer allele identified in N. intermedia resembles Sk-2^K in all of the characteristics described above. But Sk-3^K differs from Sk-2^K in all specificity of killing and resistance. Although Sk-3^K does not kill Sk-3^K, it is sensitive to killing by Sk-2^K and vice versa. In cr ...
Environmental Microbiology Reports
... the presence and phylogenetic composition of sugarcaneassociated 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and nifH messenger RNAs (mRNAs). Tissues from sugarcane plants grown in Latin America, Africa and Japan (Burbano et al., 2011; Thaweenut et al., 2011; Fischer et al., 2012) presented relatively high abundances ...
... the presence and phylogenetic composition of sugarcaneassociated 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and nifH messenger RNAs (mRNAs). Tissues from sugarcane plants grown in Latin America, Africa and Japan (Burbano et al., 2011; Thaweenut et al., 2011; Fischer et al., 2012) presented relatively high abundances ...
Lesson Overview - Enfield High School
... Mendel’s garden had several stocks of pea plants that were true-breeding, meaning that they were selfpollinating, and would produce offspring with identical traits to themselves. In other words, the traits of each successive generation would be the same. A trait is a specific characteristic of a ...
... Mendel’s garden had several stocks of pea plants that were true-breeding, meaning that they were selfpollinating, and would produce offspring with identical traits to themselves. In other words, the traits of each successive generation would be the same. A trait is a specific characteristic of a ...
univERsity oF copEnhAGEn
... global gene expression polymorphisms and phenotypic consequences. In this report, we have mapped quantitative trait loci (QTLs)–controlling glucosinolate content in a population of 403 Arabidopsis Bay 3 Sha recombinant inbred lines, 211 of which were previously used to identify expression QTLs contr ...
... global gene expression polymorphisms and phenotypic consequences. In this report, we have mapped quantitative trait loci (QTLs)–controlling glucosinolate content in a population of 403 Arabidopsis Bay 3 Sha recombinant inbred lines, 211 of which were previously used to identify expression QTLs contr ...
Derivative Alleles of the Arabidopsis Gibberellin
... The gibberellins (GAs) are associatedwith a number of plant developmental processes. Specific examples include seed germination (Karssen et al., 1989), stem elongation (Spray et al., 1984; MacMillan and Phinney, 1987; Talon and Zeevaart, 1990), regulation of gene expression in the cereal aleurone la ...
... The gibberellins (GAs) are associatedwith a number of plant developmental processes. Specific examples include seed germination (Karssen et al., 1989), stem elongation (Spray et al., 1984; MacMillan and Phinney, 1987; Talon and Zeevaart, 1990), regulation of gene expression in the cereal aleurone la ...
Auxin Biosynthesis and Its Role in Plant Development
... been key to recent progress in dissecting auxin biosynthesis in plants. The bacterial iaaM gene also provides a useful way to manipulate auxin levels in transgenic plants. Overexpression of the iaaM gene alone in petunia (32), tobacco (53), and Arabidopsis (49) leads to auxin overproduction phenotyp ...
... been key to recent progress in dissecting auxin biosynthesis in plants. The bacterial iaaM gene also provides a useful way to manipulate auxin levels in transgenic plants. Overexpression of the iaaM gene alone in petunia (32), tobacco (53), and Arabidopsis (49) leads to auxin overproduction phenotyp ...
Auxin Biosynthesis and Its Role in Plant Development
... been key to recent progress in dissecting auxin biosynthesis in plants. The bacterial iaaM gene also provides a useful way to manipulate auxin levels in transgenic plants. Overexpression of the iaaM gene alone in petunia (32), tobacco (53), and Arabidopsis (49) leads to auxin overproduction phenotyp ...
... been key to recent progress in dissecting auxin biosynthesis in plants. The bacterial iaaM gene also provides a useful way to manipulate auxin levels in transgenic plants. Overexpression of the iaaM gene alone in petunia (32), tobacco (53), and Arabidopsis (49) leads to auxin overproduction phenotyp ...
A Second Mechanism for Aluminum Resistance in Wheat Relies on
... Open Access articles can be viewed online without a subscription. www.plantphysiol.org/cgi/doi/10.1104/pp.108.129155 ...
... Open Access articles can be viewed online without a subscription. www.plantphysiol.org/cgi/doi/10.1104/pp.108.129155 ...
The Genes of Watermelon
... crop in the world, accounting for 6.8% of the world area devoted to vegetable crops. Watermelon is a useful vegetable crop for genetic research because of its small genome size, and the many available gene mutants. The watermelon genes were originally organized and summarized in 1944, and have been ...
... crop in the world, accounting for 6.8% of the world area devoted to vegetable crops. Watermelon is a useful vegetable crop for genetic research because of its small genome size, and the many available gene mutants. The watermelon genes were originally organized and summarized in 1944, and have been ...
Computational Identification of Plant MicroRNAs and
... OsSet1 with 0-2 base substitutions, considering only 20mers on the same arm of their putative hairpins (Figure 1A, step 3). 3,851 Arabidopsis 20mers had at least 1 Oryza match (AtSet2), and 5,438 Oryza 20mers were matched at least once (OsSet2). For the previously known plant miRNAs, RNAfold predict ...
... OsSet1 with 0-2 base substitutions, considering only 20mers on the same arm of their putative hairpins (Figure 1A, step 3). 3,851 Arabidopsis 20mers had at least 1 Oryza match (AtSet2), and 5,438 Oryza 20mers were matched at least once (OsSet2). For the previously known plant miRNAs, RNAfold predict ...
New variants of the tet(M) gene in Clostridium
... Sequence analysis revealed that except for tet(M)1, which was 100% identical to the tet(M) gene found in Streptococcus agalactiae 2603V/R (GenBank accession no. AE014233), the other alleles did not show complete identity with other tet(M) genes. The phylogenetic tree obtained by nucleotide sequence ...
... Sequence analysis revealed that except for tet(M)1, which was 100% identical to the tet(M) gene found in Streptococcus agalactiae 2603V/R (GenBank accession no. AE014233), the other alleles did not show complete identity with other tet(M) genes. The phylogenetic tree obtained by nucleotide sequence ...
genetics and cytogenetics
... is discussed. This material is often called "cytogenetics," although apy correlation at all between genetic data and cytologi('al observations should properly bear this designation. Throughout I hayc tried to [woid being dugmatic on all or most controversial)ssues. Sometimes I have attempted to pres ...
... is discussed. This material is often called "cytogenetics," although apy correlation at all between genetic data and cytologi('al observations should properly bear this designation. Throughout I hayc tried to [woid being dugmatic on all or most controversial)ssues. Sometimes I have attempted to pres ...
The virulence plasmids of Salmonella
... genes (pefBACDI) named after the homology of their products with those of other fimbrial operons, and additional ORFs (orf5, orf6, orf7, orf8, orf9, and orf11) whose function cannot be deduced from sequence analysis (Fig. 2). Surprisingly, the known gene rck, involved in serum resistance, was found ...
... genes (pefBACDI) named after the homology of their products with those of other fimbrial operons, and additional ORFs (orf5, orf6, orf7, orf8, orf9, and orf11) whose function cannot be deduced from sequence analysis (Fig. 2). Surprisingly, the known gene rck, involved in serum resistance, was found ...
Daniël van Draanen - Utrecht University Repository
... Many studies have been done specifically on scientific use and educational use and understanding of the concept gene and how the use and understanding of this concept can be improved in education (Portin, 1993; Boujemaa et al. 2010; Flodin, 2009). However, scientific use of the concepts phenotype an ...
... Many studies have been done specifically on scientific use and educational use and understanding of the concept gene and how the use and understanding of this concept can be improved in education (Portin, 1993; Boujemaa et al. 2010; Flodin, 2009). However, scientific use of the concepts phenotype an ...
An AT-hook gene is required for palea formation and floral organ
... palea, implying that palea is a fusion between the main structure and marginal tissues on both sides. The sterile lemma at the palea side is occasionally elongated in dp1 mutants. In addition, we found a floral organ number increase in dp1 mutants at low penetration. Both the sterile lemma elongation ...
... palea, implying that palea is a fusion between the main structure and marginal tissues on both sides. The sterile lemma at the palea side is occasionally elongated in dp1 mutants. In addition, we found a floral organ number increase in dp1 mutants at low penetration. Both the sterile lemma elongation ...
Introns Structure Patterns of Variation in Nucleotide Composition in
... S1, Supplementary Material online). In both species, the remaining set of genes (4,024 in A. thaliana and 4,438 in rice) displays a high number of different combinations of intron insertion within UTRs and was discarded. Finally, to ensure that intron number classes comprise in general more than 100 ...
... S1, Supplementary Material online). In both species, the remaining set of genes (4,024 in A. thaliana and 4,438 in rice) displays a high number of different combinations of intron insertion within UTRs and was discarded. Finally, to ensure that intron number classes comprise in general more than 100 ...
Horizontal gene transfer from flowering plants to Gnetum
... possible because they possess unique characteristics. The gymnosperm-type nad1 intron 2 in Gnetum is characterized by 37–80 base pairs inserted before the GTGCG motif that is typical of the start of group II introns (Tables 3 and 4 and Figs. 1 and 6). Angiosperm-type nad1 exons found in Gnetum share ...
... possible because they possess unique characteristics. The gymnosperm-type nad1 intron 2 in Gnetum is characterized by 37–80 base pairs inserted before the GTGCG motif that is typical of the start of group II introns (Tables 3 and 4 and Figs. 1 and 6). Angiosperm-type nad1 exons found in Gnetum share ...
Auxin metabolism and homeostasis during plant development
... combination with sensitive methods for auxin metabolite identification and quantification have greatly improved our knowledge in this respect. This Primer describes the recent progress that has been made in our understanding of auxin metabolism, with the aim of putting these discoveries into the con ...
... combination with sensitive methods for auxin metabolite identification and quantification have greatly improved our knowledge in this respect. This Primer describes the recent progress that has been made in our understanding of auxin metabolism, with the aim of putting these discoveries into the con ...
wmgenes2 - Cucurbit Breeding
... Seed and seedling mutants Three major genes control seed coat color: r (Poole et al., 1941), t (McKay, 1936), and w (Poole et al., 1941) for red, tan, and white seed coat, respectively. The genes interact to produce six phenotypes: black (RR TT WW); clump (RR TT ww); tan (RR tt WW); white with tan t ...
... Seed and seedling mutants Three major genes control seed coat color: r (Poole et al., 1941), t (McKay, 1936), and w (Poole et al., 1941) for red, tan, and white seed coat, respectively. The genes interact to produce six phenotypes: black (RR TT WW); clump (RR TT ww); tan (RR tt WW); white with tan t ...
Genetic characterizations of three male-steriles in wheat, Triticum aestivum L.
... number of nonsegregating headrows. One family of the original 41 segregated for male-sterility as a single recessive allele. The influence of background genotype on the Chancellor male sterility was attributed to a superior gene(s) in the parental cultivars. Monosomic analyses of the three male ster ...
... number of nonsegregating headrows. One family of the original 41 segregated for male-sterility as a single recessive allele. The influence of background genotype on the Chancellor male sterility was attributed to a superior gene(s) in the parental cultivars. Monosomic analyses of the three male ster ...
The American University in Cairo School of Science and Engineering
... 2005; Perez et al., 2007). However, after the emergence of cephalosporin-resistant (including ceftazidime) Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae strains, the efficacy of these antibiotics in saving lives was significantly compromised. According to Knothe et al. (1983) there are three main chara ...
... 2005; Perez et al., 2007). However, after the emergence of cephalosporin-resistant (including ceftazidime) Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae strains, the efficacy of these antibiotics in saving lives was significantly compromised. According to Knothe et al. (1983) there are three main chara ...
Molecular Network Controlling the Ovule Development in
... take place within the ovule. In the ovule both sporophytic and gametophytic generation coexist. The analyses of this developmental process provides an excellent tool to understand the molecular mechanism involved in controlling the basic processes like primordia initiation, specification, cell divis ...
... take place within the ovule. In the ovule both sporophytic and gametophytic generation coexist. The analyses of this developmental process provides an excellent tool to understand the molecular mechanism involved in controlling the basic processes like primordia initiation, specification, cell divis ...