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Diagram of the olfactory pathway. Information is transmitted from the olfactory bulb by axons of mitral and tufted relay neurons in the lateral olfactory tract. Mitral cells project to five regions of the olfactory cortex: anterior olfactory nucleus, olfactory tubercle, piriform cortex, and parts of the amygdala and entorhinal cortex. Tufted cells project to anterior olfactory nucleus and olfactory tubercle; mitral cells in the accessory olfactory bulb project only to the amygdala. Conscious discrimination of odor depends on the neocortex (orbitofrontal and frontal cortices). Emotive aspects of olfaction derive from limbic projections (amygdala and hypothalamus). (Reproduced with permission from Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM [editors]: Principles of Neural Science, 4th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2000.) Source: Smell & Taste, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 25e Citation: Barrett KE, Barman SM, Boitano S, Brooks HL. Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 25e; 2016 Available at: http://mhmedical.com/ Accessed: May 14, 2017 Copyright © 2017 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved