Unit 3 Guide: Sensation and Perception (Modules 8, 9) Module 8
... - Sensation: What is it? How do the basic principles of sensation (thresholds, signal detection, sensory adaptation, and selective attention) work? - Vision: Explain how structures and receptor cells in the eye work to detect light waves and change them into neural impulses. - Sound: what are the st ...
... - Sensation: What is it? How do the basic principles of sensation (thresholds, signal detection, sensory adaptation, and selective attention) work? - Vision: Explain how structures and receptor cells in the eye work to detect light waves and change them into neural impulses. - Sound: what are the st ...
Document
... Binocular Cues – two eye depth cues • Binocular Convergence: lines of vision from each eye converge at different angles on objects at ...
... Binocular Cues – two eye depth cues • Binocular Convergence: lines of vision from each eye converge at different angles on objects at ...
Chapter 4: Sensation and Perception
... Feature Detectors and the Nobel Prize •Early 1960’s: Hubel and Wiesel –Microelectrode recording of axons in primary visual cortex of animals –Discovered feature detectors: neurons that respond selectively to lines, edges, etc. –Groundbreaking research: Nobel Prize in 1981 •Later research: cells spec ...
... Feature Detectors and the Nobel Prize •Early 1960’s: Hubel and Wiesel –Microelectrode recording of axons in primary visual cortex of animals –Discovered feature detectors: neurons that respond selectively to lines, edges, etc. –Groundbreaking research: Nobel Prize in 1981 •Later research: cells spec ...
chapter 4 note sheet
... Feature detection theory - bottom-up processing Form perception - top-down processing Subjective contours - a phenomenon whereby contours are perceived where none actually exist, attributed to top-down processing. Gestalt psychologists: the whole is more than the sum of its parts ...
... Feature detection theory - bottom-up processing Form perception - top-down processing Subjective contours - a phenomenon whereby contours are perceived where none actually exist, attributed to top-down processing. Gestalt psychologists: the whole is more than the sum of its parts ...
forgetting question
... than in Russian. Like other forms of cues that are known to influence remembering, such as our moods or the external environment, this study shows that language can serve as a contextual cue that plays a significant role in determining what will be remembered. (Source: Schacter D., Gilbert D and Weg ...
... than in Russian. Like other forms of cues that are known to influence remembering, such as our moods or the external environment, this study shows that language can serve as a contextual cue that plays a significant role in determining what will be remembered. (Source: Schacter D., Gilbert D and Weg ...
Chapter 5: SENSATION - Charles Best Library
... optic nerve. When individual ganglion cells register information in their region of the visual field, they send signals to the visual cortex. In the cortex, individual neurons respond to specific features of a visual stimulus. ...
... optic nerve. When individual ganglion cells register information in their region of the visual field, they send signals to the visual cortex. In the cortex, individual neurons respond to specific features of a visual stimulus. ...
Sensation and Perception - Shannon Deets Counseling
... Olfactory System • Unique relationship between smell and memory. • Species variability in sensitivity to odor and dependency on smell for survival. – E.g., humans have about 9 million olfactory neurons while dogs have 225 million. – Many species have an accessory olfactory system that detects phero ...
... Olfactory System • Unique relationship between smell and memory. • Species variability in sensitivity to odor and dependency on smell for survival. – E.g., humans have about 9 million olfactory neurons while dogs have 225 million. – Many species have an accessory olfactory system that detects phero ...
Retina Rods retina receptors that detect black, white, and gray
... Sensory interaction= the principle that one sense may influence another, as when the smell of food influences its taste, as with seeing and sound (read words I am hearing) ...
... Sensory interaction= the principle that one sense may influence another, as when the smell of food influences its taste, as with seeing and sound (read words I am hearing) ...
Chapter 4 Sensation and Perception
... Pictorial Cues for Depth • Features found in paintings, drawings and photographs that supply information about space, depth, and distance – Linear Perspective: Based on apparent convergence of parallel lines in environment – Overlap (Interposition): When one object partially blocks another – Texture ...
... Pictorial Cues for Depth • Features found in paintings, drawings and photographs that supply information about space, depth, and distance – Linear Perspective: Based on apparent convergence of parallel lines in environment – Overlap (Interposition): When one object partially blocks another – Texture ...
Introduction to Sensation and Perception
... Figure 4.18 Afterimage effect Stare at the center of the flag for a minute and then shift your eyes to the dot in the white space beside it. What do you see? (After tiring your neural response to black, green, and yellow, you should see their opponent colors.) Stare at a white wall and note how the ...
... Figure 4.18 Afterimage effect Stare at the center of the flag for a minute and then shift your eyes to the dot in the white space beside it. What do you see? (After tiring your neural response to black, green, and yellow, you should see their opponent colors.) Stare at a white wall and note how the ...
Systems Neuroscience Auditory system
... • Some have no perceptible pitch (e.g. clicks, noise) • Sounds can have same pitch but different spectral content, temporal envelope … timbre ...
... • Some have no perceptible pitch (e.g. clicks, noise) • Sounds can have same pitch but different spectral content, temporal envelope … timbre ...
Slide
... 1. Controlled by an interaction between landmarks and idiothetic cues 2. Role of visual landmark (important but not required) 1. rotation of the landmarks -- > an equal rotation of the firing location/ direction of the place cells or head direction cells 2. maintain their location/ direction tuning ...
... 1. Controlled by an interaction between landmarks and idiothetic cues 2. Role of visual landmark (important but not required) 1. rotation of the landmarks -- > an equal rotation of the firing location/ direction of the place cells or head direction cells 2. maintain their location/ direction tuning ...
chapter 4
... composed of waves with many frequencies, which gives them their complexity, or timbre. The loudness of a sound reflects the height and depth, or amplitude, of the wave (measured in dB). 4.9 Sound waves enter the ear through the pinna and auditory canal of the outer ear to the eardrum, which in turn ...
... composed of waves with many frequencies, which gives them their complexity, or timbre. The loudness of a sound reflects the height and depth, or amplitude, of the wave (measured in dB). 4.9 Sound waves enter the ear through the pinna and auditory canal of the outer ear to the eardrum, which in turn ...
![Unit 8 Review Sheet[1]](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/001686639_1-accaddf9a4bef8f1f5e508cc8efafb82-300x300.png)
Unit 8 Review Sheet[1]
... 4. The ear drum vibrates the three small bones in the middle ear called the ossicles (hammer, anvil, stirrup) 5. The stirrup vibrates the oval window on the cochlea 6. Inside the cochlea is the basilar membrane with tiny hair cells that transduce this physical energy into neural impulses 7. Hair cel ...
... 4. The ear drum vibrates the three small bones in the middle ear called the ossicles (hammer, anvil, stirrup) 5. The stirrup vibrates the oval window on the cochlea 6. Inside the cochlea is the basilar membrane with tiny hair cells that transduce this physical energy into neural impulses 7. Hair cel ...
Human hearing Physical Characteristics Physical characteristics
... of physical stimuli and sensory perceptions ...
... of physical stimuli and sensory perceptions ...
Plants and Pollinators
... senses fluid movement • Hair cells are bent against overlying tectorial membrane, and they fire ...
... senses fluid movement • Hair cells are bent against overlying tectorial membrane, and they fire ...
Chapters Five and Six – Sensation and Perception
... Theories of color vision o Explain the difference between the YoungHelmholtz Trichromatic theory and the Opponent Processing Theory Hearing Amplitude vs. Frequency Anatomy of the ear Activity – Sound localization Types of hearing loss Touch, Taste and Smell Body position and movement Ves ...
... Theories of color vision o Explain the difference between the YoungHelmholtz Trichromatic theory and the Opponent Processing Theory Hearing Amplitude vs. Frequency Anatomy of the ear Activity – Sound localization Types of hearing loss Touch, Taste and Smell Body position and movement Ves ...
Chapter 12: Sound Localization and the Auditory Scene
... – Directly in front of them most accurately – To the sides and behind their heads least accurately ...
... – Directly in front of them most accurately – To the sides and behind their heads least accurately ...
Slide ()
... Citation: Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM, Siegelbaum SA, Hudspeth AJ, Mack S. Principles of Neural Science, Fifth Editon; 2012 Available primary visual cortex in the same hemisphere as the recording electrode. The monkey was able to choose the correct object associated with the cue (data at: htt ...
... Citation: Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM, Siegelbaum SA, Hudspeth AJ, Mack S. Principles of Neural Science, Fifth Editon; 2012 Available primary visual cortex in the same hemisphere as the recording electrode. The monkey was able to choose the correct object associated with the cue (data at: htt ...
Slide ()
... Citation: Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM, Siegelbaum SA, Hudspeth AJ, Mack S. Principles of Neural Science, Fifth Editon; 2012 Available primary visual cortex in the same hemisphere as the recording electrode. The monkey was able to choose the correct object associated with the cue (data at: htt ...
... Citation: Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM, Siegelbaum SA, Hudspeth AJ, Mack S. Principles of Neural Science, Fifth Editon; 2012 Available primary visual cortex in the same hemisphere as the recording electrode. The monkey was able to choose the correct object associated with the cue (data at: htt ...
Methods and Ethics of Psychology
... stream - “what”, shape and identity – Parietal lobe: dorsal stream “where”, location and motion of object ...
... stream - “what”, shape and identity – Parietal lobe: dorsal stream “where”, location and motion of object ...
File
... Parts of the earEar canal – also called the auditory canal EardrumHammer, anvil, stirrup - The three small bones in the middle ear that relay vibrations of the eardrum to the inner ear Oval window - Membrane across the opening between the middle ear and inner ear that conducts vibrations to the coch ...
... Parts of the earEar canal – also called the auditory canal EardrumHammer, anvil, stirrup - The three small bones in the middle ear that relay vibrations of the eardrum to the inner ear Oval window - Membrane across the opening between the middle ear and inner ear that conducts vibrations to the coch ...
Chapter
... • Bottom-up processing – Analysis that emphasizes characteristics of the stimulus, rather than internal concepts (stimulus-driven processing). • Top-down processing – Emphasizes perceiver's expectations, memories, and other cognitive factors (conceptually-driven processing). ...
... • Bottom-up processing – Analysis that emphasizes characteristics of the stimulus, rather than internal concepts (stimulus-driven processing). • Top-down processing – Emphasizes perceiver's expectations, memories, and other cognitive factors (conceptually-driven processing). ...
Document
... By the end of today’s class, you should be able to: 1. describe the structural and functional features of the inner ear. ...
... By the end of today’s class, you should be able to: 1. describe the structural and functional features of the inner ear. ...
