* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download Document
Nucleic acid analogue wikipedia , lookup
Immunoprecipitation wikipedia , lookup
Community fingerprinting wikipedia , lookup
Gel electrophoresis wikipedia , lookup
Silencer (genetics) wikipedia , lookup
G protein–coupled receptor wikipedia , lookup
Gene expression wikipedia , lookup
History of molecular evolution wikipedia , lookup
Biochemistry wikipedia , lookup
Magnesium transporter wikipedia , lookup
List of types of proteins wikipedia , lookup
Artificial gene synthesis wikipedia , lookup
Point mutation wikipedia , lookup
Ancestral sequence reconstruction wikipedia , lookup
Protein domain wikipedia , lookup
Circular dichroism wikipedia , lookup
Protein (nutrient) wikipedia , lookup
Homology modeling wikipedia , lookup
Expression vector wikipedia , lookup
Metalloprotein wikipedia , lookup
Molecular evolution wikipedia , lookup
Protein folding wikipedia , lookup
Intrinsically disordered proteins wikipedia , lookup
Protein moonlighting wikipedia , lookup
Interactome wikipedia , lookup
Protein structure prediction wikipedia , lookup
Protein adsorption wikipedia , lookup
Western blot wikipedia , lookup
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of proteins wikipedia , lookup
250.253 Protein Engineering and Biochemistry Laboratory Instructor: Meeting Times: Classroom: TA: Grades: Credits: Office hours: Textbooks Prerequisites: Bertrand García Moreno ([email protected]) Monday, Wednesday, & Friday, 1:00 – 5:30 pm Biophysics Lab in the UTL, room G89 Meredith Peck ([email protected]) Lab reports, quizzes, pre-lab, and participation/etiquette 4 By appointment None None #1 May 23 Protein structure and function Introduction to the world of proteins using the PyMol molecular graphics software. Basic laboratory technique I: pipetting and use of microbalances #2 May 25 Protein evolution: from genes to proteins to disease Central dogma of biology and primer on molecular evolution based on alignment of sequences. Basic laboratory technique II: UV-VIS spectrophotometry to measure concentration #3 May 27 Formulation of hypothesis In silico mutagenesis of staphylococcal nuclease (SNase) and formulation of hypotheses. Basic laboratory technique III: preparation of buffer solutions and determination of pKa values. #4 June 1 Site-directed mutagenesis Design of primers and application of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to modify a single amino acid in SNase. #5 June 3 Bacterial transformation Agarose gel electrophoresis of PCR products to assess results of PCR. Incorporation of exogenous DNA in E. Coli to create a clone for production of recombinant proteins. #6 June 6 DNA purification Extraction of DNA for determination of sequence of the plasmid bearing the gene of interest. Measurement of plasmid concentration and storage of transformed cells. #7 June 8 Protein production and purification #1 Growth of E. coli and overexpression of variant proteins. Extraction of recombinant protein and initial purification using centrifugation and differential solubility. #8 June 10 Protein production and purification #2 Final purification of recombinant proteins using ion exchange chromatography and dialysis. #9 June 13 Cryogenic protein storage and assessment of protein purity Flash freezing of protein for long term storage. Mass spectrometry and SDS-PAGE for determination of purity and molecular weight. Preparation of buffers for experiments in following weeks. #10 June 15 Assessment of oligomeric state and enzymatic activity Blue plate assay to determine enzymatic activity and native-PAGE to determine oligomeric state. Preparation of buffers for experiments in following weeks. #11 June 17 Thermal stability and assessment of 2º & 3º structure Circular dichroism to determine the content of 2º and 3º structure. Trp fluorescence to monitor the heat unfolding of the protein. #12 June 20 Stability against acid pH sensitivity examined with acid denaturation monitored with Trp fluorescence. #13 June 22 Thermodynamic stability Thermodynamic stability measured by chemical denaturation monitored with Trp fluorescence. #14 June 24 Evaluation of results and of hypotheses Results will be discussed, the properties of different variants of SNase will be compared, and a research poster will be prepared summarizing the results of this course.