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WINK SHEET— DNA Structure and Replication Theme: Each chromosome consists of a single DNA molecule. Each gene on the chromosome is a particular segment of DNA. The chemical structure of DNA provides a mechanism that ensures that information is preserved and transferred to subsequent generations. Expectations: * Develop and use models at different scales to explain the relationship between DNA, genes, and chromosomes in coding the instructions for characteristic traits transferred from parent to offspring. * Develop and use models to explain how genetic information (DNA) is copied for transmission to subsequent generations of cells (mitosis). Objectives: On a scale of 0-5, with 0 being “I know absolutely nothing” and 5 being “I am exceptionally confident in my ability,” please rank your understanding of each objective at the end of the unit. • _____Recognize the chemical name of DNA and RNA • _____Identify the parts of a nucleotide • _____Recognize the names of the 5 nitrogenous bases and identify which nucleic acid they are related • _____Differentiate between the structure and function of the different types of nucleic acids • _____Relate the location of genes to chromosomes • _____Summarize how DNA acts as the blueprint for life • _____Sequence the steps of Replication Textbook: We will be covering pages 192-215 in your textbook. Please mark which statements apply to your use of the textbook on this unit. •______I read the entire reading for this chapter •______I read part of the reading for this chapter •______I used the textbook to assist in my understanding of vocabulary from this unit •______I used the textbook to assist in my understanding of the objectives •______We have a text book? •______Other_________________________________________________________ Vocabulary: • • • • • • Nucleic acid DNA RNA Nucleotide Nitrogenous base Sugar • • • • • Phosphate group Complementary bases Chromosome Chromatid Gene • • • • Genetic code Sex Chromosome Autosomes Replication Activities • • • • DNA extraction The Secret of Photo 51 Movie The Scientist discovers DNA cartoon Cracking the code movie