Download carry out photosynthesis to convert solar energy into energy

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Transcript
Cytoskeleton
Nucleus
ER
Ribosomes
give shape, act as tracks for the movement of
organelles, aid division, give
strength, aid movement nucleus: stores and protects
the DNA
Storage unit for most genetic information (DNA) in
the cells
production of proteins and lipids, breakdown of
drugs and alcohol
link amino acids together to form proteins
Golgi body
processes, sorts, and delivers proteins
Vesicle
sacs that separate some materials from the rest of
the cytoplasm, generally shortlived
Mitochondria
supply energy to the cell by converting molecules
from food into usable
energy
Vacuole
sac used for storage of materials, typically quite
large in plant cells
Lysosome
sacs containing enzymes that defend a cell from
invaders and break down wornout
cell parts
Centrioles
consist of microtubules arranged in a circle; organize
microtubules to form cilia
and flagella; role in cell division not entirely clear
Cell wall
rigid layer surrounding the cell membrane in plant,
algae, fungi, and most bacteria
cells; provides protection, support, and shape
Chloroplasts
carry out photosynthesis to convert solar energy into
energy-rich molecules