Download Identify each eukaryotic organelle and describe its function.

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Transcript
Name:____________________________Period:_________
Identify each eukaryotic organelle and describe its function.
Match the organelle with its function.
A. Cytoplasm
F. Mitochondria
K. Cell Wall
B. Cell Membrane
G. Chloroplast
L. Nucleolus
C. Golgi Apparatus
H. Ribosomes
M. Nuclear Membrane
D. Nucleus
I. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
N. Vacuoles
E. Lysosome
J. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
J
_____1.
used to synthesize lipids and to detoxify the cell
A
_____2.
jelly-like substance where chemical reactions take place, the
.
portion of the cell outside the nucleus
J.
F
_____3.
converts food energy into energy the cell can use (ATP); the
.
powerhouse of the cell
B
_____4.
semi-permeable, allows materials to enter and exit the cell; all cells
.
have one of these
J.
J.
N
_____5.
sac-like structures in the cell that store materials such as water,
.
food and waste
J.
K
_____6.
.C
_____7.
.
E
_____8.
.
G
_____9.
.
L
_____10.
.
H
_____11.
.
D
_____12.
.
I.
_____13.
provides protection and support for the plant cell
J.
sorts, packages, and ships proteins and other materials
J.
uses enzymes to break down old organelles for reuse
J.
where photosynthesis takes place
J.
where ribosomes are made
J.
J.
J.
J.
manufactures or makes proteins
contains the DNA of the cell, controls cell functions
internal transportation of proteins and contains ribosomes
M
_____14.
allows materials to move into and out of the nucleus
.
J.
Name:____________________________Period:_________
Plant Cell vs Animal Cell
Word Bank:
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Nucleolus
Chromosome
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
No Cell Wall
Heterotroph
ER
Centriole
Ribosomes
DNA
Nucleus Usually in Center
Obtains food from another organism
1 Large Vacuole Producer
Cell Membrane Consumer
Makes own food Autotroph
Blocky in Shape Blob Shaped
Golgi Apparatus Many Small Vacuoles
Cell Wall
Lysosome
Nucleus Usually Pushed to Side
Fill in Chart Below:
Both Plant and
Animal Cell
Animal Cell Only
Nucleus
No Cell Wall
Nucleus Usually Pushed
to Side
Nucleolus
Nucleus Usually in Center
1 Large Vacuole
Cytoplasm
Many Small Vacuoles
Blocky in Shape
Ribosomes
Blob Shaped
Producer
Chromosome
Consumer
Autotroph
DNA
Heterotroph
Makes own food
Mitochondria
Obtains food from
another organism
Chloroplast
ER
Lysosome
Cell Membrane
Centriole
Plant Cell Only
Cell Wall
Golgi Apparatus
Name:____________________________Period:_________
Prokaryote Cell vs Eukaryote Cell
Word Bank:
Nucleus
Nucleolus
No Nucleus
Golgi Apparatus
Usually Single-Cell
Simple Organism
Archaebacteria
Protist Kingdom
Plant Kingdom
Cytoplasm
DNA
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
Nucleoid
Cell Membrane
Endoplasmic Reticulum(ER)
Usually Multi-Cell
Complex Organism
Eubacteria
Animal Kingdom
Fungi Kingdom
Fill in Chart Below:
Prokaryote Cell Only
Both Prokaryote and
Eukaryote Cell
Eukaryote Cell Only
No Nucleus
Ribosomes
Nucleus
Nucleoid
DNA
Nucleolus
Cytoplasm
ER
Cell Membrane
Usually Multi-Cell
Usually Single-Cell
Simple Organism
Complex Organism
Archaebacteria
Protist Kingdom
Eubacteria
Plant Kingdom
Animal Kingdom
Fungi Kingdom
Mitochondria
Golgi Apparatus
Name:____________________________Period:_________
List the three-part cell theory:
1. ___All living things are composed of cells _____________
2. __ Cells are the basic units of structure and function in
living things_
3. _ New cells are produced from existing cells ___
Label Eukaryotic Plant Cell Diagram Below
Cell Wall
Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
Central Vacuole
Nucleus
Nucleolus
????????????
Rough ER
Smooth ER
Nuclear
Membrane
Chloroplast
Ribosomes
Golgi Apparatus
Mitochondria
Name:____________________________Period:_________
Label Eukaryotic Animal Cell Diagram Below
Cell Membrane
Centriole
Cytoplasm
Lysosome
Nucleus
Rough ER
Nucleolus
Smooth ER
Nuclear
Membrane
Ribosomes
Small Vacuole
Golgi
Apparatus
Mitochondria
Label Prokaryotic Bacteria Cell Diagram Below
Cytoplasm
DNA
Capsule
Cell Wall
Cell Membrane
Ribosomes
Pili
Flagellum