Download Review Sheet for Test on Cell Membrane and Cells

Review Sheet for Test on Cell Membrane and Cells
Chapter 4
The Cell Theory (all 3 parts)
The cell membrane (______________, ______________, and
___________________)
Passive Transport vs. Active Transport
Endocytosis vs. Exocytosis
Diffusion
Osmosis
Hypertonic
Hypotonic
Isotonic
Chapter 5
Unicellular Organisms vs. Multicellular Organisms
Eukaryote vs. Prokaryote
Plant vs. Animal Cell
Know the structures and functions of the following organelles
Nucleus
Nucleolus
Cytoplasm
Lysosome
Golgi Bodies
Ribosomes
RER
SER
Cell Membrane
Cell Wall
Vacuole
Contracting Vacuole
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Compare the structure and function of a vacuole in a plant cell to a vacuole in a
freshwater protist.
DNA can be in the form of chromatin or chromosomes (depending if the cell is dividing or not)
Compare the structure and function of a vacuole in a plant cell to a vacuole in a freshwater protist.
Steps in Making a ProteinNucleus contains DNA that instructs how to make the protein.
Ribosome makes the protein
RER- transports the protein
Golgi- sorts and packages the protein
If the protein is used within the cell- its proteins become enclosed (as in the case with the lysosome). If the protein is to
exit the cell the Golgi creates a vesicle with the protein inside it, it fuses with the cell membrane by exocytosis.