Download a. Cell membrane

Mr. Egenrieder’s Biology Class
Cell Structure Test (100 points)
1. Chloroplasts and cell walls exist in ( animal, plant, both animal and plant) cells.
2. Which of the following organisms do not have cell walls?
a. humans b. squid c. spiders d. all of the above
3. Which of the following is true of membranes?
a. Folded membranes decrease surface area for efficiency.
b. Folded membranes do not form compartments in the cell.
c. Endoplasmic reticulum is made up of flattened membranes.
d. Ribosomes are sometimes attached to the smooth ER.
4. Folded membranes are an advantage to a cell because _______.
a. cell processes can be more efficient.
b. the membranes provide a large surface area.
c. the membranes form interconnected compartments.
d. all of these.
5. All living things are made up of ________________.
a. cellulose b. chlorophyll c. chloroplasts d. cells.
Circle the best answer:
6. An organism with a cell with a nucleus, organelles, and DNA is a (prokaryote, eukaryote).
7. Cell structure that contains digestive enzymes are ( vacuoles, lysosomes).
8. In a cell, the breakdown of molecules in order to release energy occurs in the (mitochondria, Golgi
apparatus).
9. In a cell, the sites of protein synthesis outside the nucleus are the ( ribosomes, nucleolus).
10. The movement of materials into and out of the cells is controlled by the ( cytoplasm, plasma
membrane).
11. The small, membrane-bound structures inside a cell are ( chromatin, organelles).
12. In a typical animal cell, the nuclear sap and nucleolus occupies the area (inside, outside) the
nucleus.
13. Cells that have the same function are organized into (tissues, organs).
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Mr. Egenrieder’s Biology Class
Fill in the Blank
Complete the statement with the best word.
14. A structure outside the plasma membrane in some cells is the ______________.
15. In a cell, the tangles of long strands of DNA form the ______________.
16. The folded system of membrane that forms a network of interconnected compartments inside the
cell is called the _____________________.
17. The functions of a eukaryotic cell are managed or controlled by the __________.
Matching:
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
____
____
____
____
____
Outermost layer of an animal cell
Cell with no true nucleus
Cell with nucleus, DNA, and organelles
Contains DNA and its genetic information
Control center
23. ____ Fills space inside the nucleus
24. ____ Fills space outside the nucleus
25. ____ Folded membrane that packages and delivers
materials released by ER
26. ____ Liquid portion of the cytoplasm
27. ____ Makes energy for the cell
28. ____ Manufacture proteins outside the nucleus
(often attached to the rough ER)
29. ____ Manufactures proteins inside the nucleus
30. ____ Membrane that surrounds the nucleus
31. ____ Network of folded membranes that transport
materials through the cell.
32. ____ Passageway through the nuclear envelope
33. ____ Produces enzymes
34. ____ Proteins on the cell surface that attract
specific molecules
35. ____ Storage area of the cell
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Cell membrane
Chromatin
Cytoplasm
Cytosol
Endoplasmic
reticulum
f. Eukaryotic cell
g. Golgi complex
(apparatus)
h. Lysosome
i. Mitochondria
j. Nuclear
envelope
k. Nuclear pore
l. Nuclear sap
m. Nucleolus
n. Nucleus
o. Prokaryotic cell
p. Receptors
q. Ribosomes
r. Vacuole
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Mr. Egenrieder’s Biology Class
Cell Structure Identification
36. – 45. On this animal cell diagram, please label at least ten structures. You may draw in additional
structures.
Flashback (from previous tests)
46. A statement that can be tested is called the:
a. experiment b. observation c. variable d. hypothesis
47. Name three of the four methods of classification (Extra Credit for all four).
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Mr. Egenrieder’s Biology Class
Flashback (from previous tests) - continued
48. The most accurate way of determining the degree of relationship between two species is probably
to compare their:
a. Biochemistry (nucleic acid sequences)
b. Behavior
c. Development
d. Physiology
49. Please define species.
50. Name two advantages of using scientific names.
Extra Credit
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