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Transcript
1st Semester Final Exam Review I Can….. ….Describe when hypotheses are accepted …. Explain how to accurately test a hypothesis …. Read a graph …..Predict trends from a graph …. Choose the correct graph for a set of data …. Label a graph correctly …. Make valid conclusions from a given set of data Vocabulary: Hypothesis: Independent Variable : Data: Inference: Dependent Variable: Which graph represents the data? a. b. c. d. What is missing from this graph? What is the: Independent Variable: Dependent Variable: I can… …. Explain the difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes and give examples of each …. Identify and explain the functions of cell organelles ____1. Multicellular A. Cleans up waste materials ____2. Unicellular B. Gives shape and support to plant cells ____3. Prokaryote C. Has chlorophyll; needed for photosynthesis ____4. Eukaryote D. Many Cells ____ 5. Nucleus E. Controls what enters and leaves the cell ____6. Ribosome F. Cells that do not have a nucleus ____7. Mitochondria G. One cell ____8. Endoplasmic Reticulum H. Stores water and other materials ____9. Lysosome I. Cells that contain a nucleus ____10. Vacuole J. Control center of the cell ____11. Golgi Body K. Sorts and packages proteins ____12. Cell Membrane L. Transports materials in the cell ____13. Cell Wall M. Produces proteins ____14. Chloroplast N. Provides energy in the cell; Makes ATP 1. __________________________________ 6. _________________________________ 2. __________________________________ 7. _________________________________ 3. __________________________________ 8. _________________________________ 4. __________________________________ 9. ________________________________ 5. __________________________________ 10. _________________________________ Nucleus Golgi Body Cytoplasm Nucleolus Chromosomes Cell Membrane Mitochondrion Vacuoles Ribosomes Endoplasmic Reticulum I can… ….Explain the processes of osmosis and diffusion ….Explain the differences between the 3 types of osmotic solutions Define: Osmosis: ____________________________________________________ Diffusion: ____________________________________________________ Active Transport: _______________________________________________ Water will move [ into out of ] the cell. The cell is in a(n) [ Hypotonic Hypertonic The animal cell will [ Shrink Swell Isotonic solution.] Remain the same ] The solution is: [ Hypo Hyper Iso ] tonic. The cell will [ Shrink Swell Remain the same ] I can….Identify and describes the stages of the cell cycle Circle the TRUE statements about the Cell Cycle: a. The cell cycle is a highly regulated process. b. Mitosis is division of the cytoplasm. c. DNA replication occurs before a cell divides. d. There are checkpoints in the cell cycle to ensure damaged cells don’t reproduce. e. Cancer cells follow the rules of the cell cycle f. Plant cells form a cell plate during cytokinesis. g. The stages of mitosis are Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase and Telophase. h. Most of a cell’s life is in Prophase.