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Transcript
Players in the protein game Amino Acids Codons • Each condon has 3 bases and they pair with their match Chromosomes • Are tightly wound coils of DNA. Chromosomes can be seen in a light microscope but in order to see the DNA you have to have a high powered mircroscope Cytoplasm DNA • All dna does is make protein Genes • Each gene codes for one protein MRNA • Makes a copy of the dna is a single strand Nucleus • Is where all DNA is found Proteins • We contain more than 2,000,000 different proteins. They are built inside cells using Dna code however it folds that’s the what it does. Ribosomes • Ribosomes translate the mRNA, written in the language of genes, into amino acids, the language of proteins. They also match nucleic acids with their partner RNA polymers and tRNA • Enzyme on one end of a trna it has 3 nitrogenous bases and on the other end it has the amino acid . We have 20 amino acids. anticodon
