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Transcript
Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4 Category 5 1pt 1 pt 1 pt 1pt 1 pt 2 pt 2 pt 2pt 2pt 2 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 4 pt 4 pt 4pt 4 pt 4pt 5pt 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt What is a cell? A cell is the basic unit of structure and function of life. What are organisms that are made of only one cell called? Unicellular Organisms What are organisms that are made up of many cells called? Multicellular Organisms What are cells that have membrane-bound structures called? Eukaryotic Cells Who was the British scientist that was the first person to observe cells? Robert Hooke What encloses the animal cell and acts like a gatekeeper? Cell Membrane What surrounds and protects the nucleus of the animal cell? Nuclear Membrane What are the fluidfilled structures that temporarily store different substances needed by the animal cell called? The Vacuoles What uses oxygen to transform the energy in food to a form the animal cell can use to carry out its activities? These structures are sometimes called the “powerhouses” of the cell. Mitochondria What serves as an internal delivery system for the animal cell and produces important products like proteins and lipids? Endoplasmic Reticulum Plants make their own food. What is this food-making process called? Photosynthesis What are the food-making structures of plant cells called? Chloroplasts What is the green pigment in plant cells called that takes energy from the sun and combines it with water and CO2 to make glucose? Chlorophyll What outer barrier do plant cells have that animals cells do not have? Cell Wall In the plant cell, what takes up most of the space? The Vacuole What are large molecules that are needed by living things called? Proteins What are the protein factories of a cell called? Ribosomes What are special proteins that help direct different chemical reactions in the body called? Enzymes Animal and plant cells get energy in the form they need through what? Cellular respiration What are the cellular processes of making, storing, and transporting chemicals called? Metabolism What is the complete process of copying and dividing the whole cell called? Cell Division What is the dividing of nuclear material known as? Mitosis What cells are formed through cell division? Daughter Cells What happens before a eukaryotic cell divides? The genetic material in the nucleus of the cell copies itself. What are the 5 stages of Cell Division? 1. Interphase 2. Prophase 3. Metaphase 4. Anaphase 5. Telophase Thanks for playing Cell Jeopardy by Tucker Sine rd 3 Period Advanced Science