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Download C) Interactive Organelle Breakdown 9.28 REG
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AGENDA – 9/28/15 • Take out composition notebook and pick up a “Cell Part Chart” sheet! Bell-Ringer: Double Bubble Map – Prokaryote vs. Eukaryote Cell Cell Organelles Chart Exit Ticket: Double Bubble Map – Plant vs. Animal Cell Homework: Watch “Crash Course: Animal Cells” and “Crash Course: Plant Cells” videos on Moodle! Test is this Friday, October 2nd over Cells and Viruses!! ** IN COMMON** ** IN COMMON** PROKARYOTIC CELL EUKARYOTIC CELL ** IN COMMON** ** IN COMMON** Ribosomes Endoplasmic Reticulum Ribosomes Endoplasmic Reticulum Golgi Apparatus Nucleus Mitochondria Nucleus Plasma Membrane Vacuole Golgi Apparatus Chloroplast Centriole Animal Cell Cell Wall Mitochondria Plasma Membrane Plant Cell Ribosomes: Site of protein synthesis. Proteins are created based on instructions from the nucleus. Ribosomes can be free floating as show above or attached to the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Endoplasmic Reticulum: Site of cellular chemical reactions. The Smooth ER produces lipids (no ribosomes attached) The Rough ER is the “protein manufacturer” (it has ribosomes attached – this is where the ribosomes make proteins) Mitochondria : Produces ATP energy (cellular respiration) for eukaryotic cells. (yes this includes plants) Nucleus: Contains the DNA (hereditary information) and controls most of the cells activities. Plasma Membrane: Surrounds the cell and maintains homeostasis by regulating what goes in and out of the cell Golgi Bodies (apparatus): Sorts, packages, and transports proteins into membrane bound structures called vesicles. Centrioles Every animal-like cell has two small organelles called centrioles. They are there to help the cell when it comes time to divide. Vacuole Serves in temporary storage of materials for the cell. Plant cells usually have one large vacuole (need to store water) while animal cells typically have many smaller ones. Chloroplast Traps light energy and transforms it into food energy “glucose” (PHOTOSYNTHESIS) Cell Wall: bacteria – Plants – fungi – some protists The cell wall helps support and maintain the shape of the cell, protects the cell from damage. ** IN COMMON** ** IN COMMON** PLANT CELL ANIMAL CELL ** IN COMMON** ** IN COMMON**