Download Protein Synthesis (DNA) Vocab

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Transcript
Protein Synthesis (DNA)
Vocab
Word
RNA
DNA
Protein
Amino
Acid
Book Definition
Vocabulary
A type of nucleic acid involved in
transferring information from DNA to
protein.
Double stranded nucleic acids that contain
genetic information for making proteins
A biomolecule that makes up many
structural components of organisms.
A chemical group that makes up a protein
Ow Pict
n
ure
Word
Book Definition
Vocabulary
Carries the information in DNA to the
(Messenger RNA) ribosome for translation
mRNA
Transports a specific amino acid to the
(transport RNA) ribosome.
tRNA
Transcription The process that copies information from
DNA to RNA
Translation
The process that produces an amino acid
chain (or polypeptide) from information
from mRNA.
Own Pict
ure