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Transcript
Intestine Cell You are a cell in the intestinal lining of the digestive system. You have extended cell membranes to increase absorption of nutrients as they pass through the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, therefore you will want to maximize the amount of cell membrane you accumulate during the game. In order to continue adding to this cell membrane, you need at least 10 golgi bodies for every 5 micrometers of cell membrane (ex. 50 micrometers of cell membrane requires at least 100 golgi bodies to support them) Total Organelles at Start of Game: Cell Membrane (micrometers) ____5______ Mitochondria (100) ____2______ Ribosomes (100) ____2______ Golgi Bodies (10) ____3______ Nerve Cell You are a nerve cell. You have many golgi bodies that help export salts from inside your cell to the outside of the cell. These salts help send the electrical signals that you know as pain, feeling, sensation etc. therefore you will want to maximize how many golgi bodies you can accumulate during the game. In order to have the energy to continue exporting salts from the cell, you need at least 100 mitochondria for every 50 golgi bodies (ex. 100 golgi bodies requires at least 200 mitochondria to support them) Total Organelles at Start of Game: Cell Membrane (micrometers) ____3______ Mitochondria (100) ____2______ Ribosomes (100) ____1______ Golgi Bodies (10) ____6______ Heart Cell You are a heart muscle cell. You have many mitochondria that help release energy from the food you eat in a process called cellular respiration. The heart cannot stop beating your entire life, so it is very important it has a constant supply of energy. Therefore you will want to maximize how many mitochondria you can accumulate during the game. In order to continue to repair the heart as it uses all this energy to beat, you need at least 100 ribosomes for every 500 mitochondria (ex. 1000 mitochondria require at least 200 ribosomes to support them) Total Organelles at Start of Game: Cell Membrane (micrometers) ____1______ Mitochondria (100) ____5______ Ribosomes (100) ____4______ Golgi Bodies (10) ____2______ Skin Cell You are a skin cell. You produce a protein called keratin that is found in skin, hair, and nails. In order to produce this protein that makes skin a strong protective covering, you need many ribosomes. Therefore you will want to maximize how many ribosomes you can accumulate during the game. In order to continue to send this keratin protein to the surface of the skin, you need at least 10 golgi bodies for every 500 ribosomes (ex. 1000 ribosomes require at least 20 golgi bodies to support them) Total Organelles at Start of Game: Cell Membrane (micrometers) ____2______ Mitochondria (100) ____2______ Ribosomes (100) ____5______ Golgi Bodies (10) ____3______