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Transcript
Chapter 9
36
C. Reinforcer Correlated Then Stimulus Correlated Presentations
1. (Higher-Order Conditioning)
a. Procedure and Behavior
A conditioned stimulus can come to function as a reinforcer and as a result can
condition new behavior (i.e., higher-order conditioning).
B S*
AB
A-->R
•
•
•
•
•
b. Illustrative Research
What led to the question?
Logic of the solution strategy
Experimental design
Results
Conclusion
c. Explanatory Perspective
i. Determinants of Behavior
(1) Instantaneous
The determinants of higher-order conditioning operating at this time scale of
adaptation include; what responses occur to which stimuli, the strength of the
requisite stimulus, and the structural details of the resulting behavior. This class of
functional relationships has been traditionally labeled "Perceptual" phenomena. It
is how changes in the properties of the stimulus change properties of higher-order
conditioning.
It is likely that stimuli from the same modality condition better.
x
x