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Transcript
Chapter 27 Review 1 The DNA-containing region of this bacterial cell is indicated by the letter A B C D E 2 ______ are surface appendages that allow a bacterium to stick to a surface. A B C D E 3 adhesion protection propulsion protein synthesis DNA containment Where is a bacterial cell's DNA found? A B C D E 5 Pili Flagella Cell walls Ribosomes Mitochondria What is the function of a bacterium's capsule? A B C D E 4 A. B. C. D. E. capsule nucleus ribosomes peroxisome nucleoid region In a bacterium, where are proteins synthesized? A B C D E nucleus capsule ribosomes peroxisome nucleoid region 2/21/2011 4:09:55 PM Page 1 Chapter 27 Review 6 What name is given to the rigid structure, found outside the plasma membrane, that surrounds and supports the bacterial cell? A B C D E 7 The _____ is the bacterial structure that acts as a selective barrier, allowing nutrients to enter the cell and wastes to leave the cell. A B C D E 8 A. B. C. D. E. The prokaryotic cells that built stromatolites are classified as A B C D E 10 pili cell wall ribosome nucleoid region plasma membrane The structure that regulates the passage of material into and out of this bacterial cell is indicated by the letter A B C D E 9 pili flagella capsule cell wall nucleoid region chlamydias. spirochetes. cyanobacteria. proteobacteria. gram-positive bacteria. The prokaryotic cells that were the first to add significant quantities of oxygen to Earth's atmosphere are classified as A B C D E chlamydias. spirochetes. cyanobacteria. proteobacteria. gram-positive bacteria. 2/21/2011 4:09:55 PM Page 2 Chapter 27 Review 11 Streptococcus aureus is classified with A B C D E 12 Organisms that can cause nongonococcal urethritis are classified with A B C D E 13 chlamydias. spirochetes. cyanobacteria. proteobacteria. gram-positive bacteria. Spiral-shaped bacteria are likely to be placed with A B C D E 15 chlamydias. spirochetes. cyanobacteria. proteobacteria. gram-positive bacteria. The chemoheterotroph Proteus vulgaris is a rod-shaped bacterium classified with A B C D E 14 chlamydias. spirochetes. cyanobacteria. proteobacteria. gram-positive bacteria. chlamydias. spirochetes. cyanobacteria. proteobacteria. gram-positive bacteria. Which of these pairs of prokaryotic subgroups share the most recent common ancestor? A B C D E Euryarchaeota ... Cyanobacteria Proteobacteria ... Crenarchaeota Proteobacteria ... Euryarchaeota Euryarchaeota ... Crenarchaeota Crenarchaeota ... Cyanobacteria 2/21/2011 4:09:55 PM Page 3 Chapter 27 Review Page 4 Answer Key : Chapter 27 Review Question: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 2/21/2011 4:09:55 PM Answer D A B E C D E C C C E A D B D