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Transcript
Name _________________________________________________________________________________ Per __________ Due Date ____________ CELL WORKSHEET PART II I. Matching - match each term with the correct description. Each choice is used one time. _______1. Control center of eukaryotic cell _______2. Term used to describe cell structures _______3. Site of detoxification & manufacture of lipids _______4. “Cell Gel” _______5. Openings in membrane surrounding nucleus that allows for RNA to pass through _______6. Converts energy stored in glucose to ATP _______7. Play a role in cell division of animal cells _______8. Provides shape and structure to cell; more extensive in animal cells _______9. Maintains homeostasis in cell _______10. Captures energy from the sun to produce glucose; site of photosynthesis _______11. “transport bubbles”; used to move biomolecules, etc. _______12. Structure that produces proteins in a cell _______13. Cell postmaster; packages & ships biomolecules _______14. Uses enzymes to disinfect, break down, and recycle _______15. Outermost boundary of plant, fungal, & bacterial cells _______16. Membrane that surrounds nucleus _______17. Proteins that make up the cytoskeleton _______18. Site of ribosome production A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. M. N. O. P. Q. R. S. T. U. cell membrane cell wall centrioles chloroplast chromatin cytoskeleton cytosol Golgi apparatus lysosome microtubules & microfilaments mitochondria nuclear envelope nuclear pores nucleolus nucleus organelles ribosome rough ER smooth ER vacuole vesicles _______19. Storage sac for water, wastes, molecules _______20. Modifies & transports proteins _______21. Fine strands of DNA wrapped in protein II. Prokaryote labeling - Color and label the following structures: cell wall – purple, cell membrane – pink, pili – light green, flagella – dark green, DNA – yellow, cytosol – light blue, ribosomes - red. For the labeling, use a ruler on the lines and label out to the right of the drawing. III. To complete the following table, identify the described structure. Indicate which cell(s) contain that structure by making an X in the correct column(s). Cell Structure Function Cell Gel Selectively permeable structure which maintains homeostasis Network of tubes in which proteins are manufactured, modified, & transported Directs cell’s activities, location of cell’s DNA Structure that produces proteins Organelle that produces energy from glucose Site of lipid production, detoxification of poisons, calcium storage, glycogen breakdown Name used to describe fine strands of DNA wrapped in protein Organelle that converts sun’s energy into useable energy Stores water, food, wastes Outermost boundary of some cells – provides structure and support Clean-up and recycling crew – also destroys bacteria and other foreign organisms “Cell Postmaster”; Receives, modifies, and ships biomolecules by way of vesicles to cellular destinations Made up of microtubules and microfilaments Double phospholipid bilayer; surrounds & protects DNA Site of ribosome production Play a role in cell division Openings in nuclear envelope; allows for passage of RNA Found in Bacteria? Found in Plant Cells? Found in Animal Cells?
