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TYPES OF CELLS pp. 87-90 TWO TYPES OF CELLS Prokaryotic • Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus • Genetic information floats freely and is called a nucleoid • They have a cell wall • Prokaryotes have a highly protective covering called a capsule covering the cell wall • They might have cilia or flagella for used for movement Eukaryotic • Eukaryotic cells are much larger • These cells contain a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles What organelles are considered membrane bound? Take out your “Cell Part Chart” Animal Cell Plant Cell • Plant cells similar to animal cells since both are eukaryotic Plants also have: • A cell wall • Chloroplasts: organelles that undergo photosynthesis • Large vacuole: stores water