Download Identify Types and Parts of Cells

Science 7
Section:
Name:
Identifying Cells WS
Date:
Identify each cell type as plant, animal, or bacterium. For each cell, identify the labeled parts.
This vector image is completely made by Ali Zifan [CC BY-SA 4.0
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], via
Wikimedia Commons
By OpenStax - https://cnx.org/contents/
[email protected]:fEI3C8Ot@10/Preface,
CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/
w/index.php?curid=30131195
Source: Boundless. “Characteristics of Eukaryotic Cells.”
Boundless Biology. Boundless, 26 May. 2016. Retrieved 26
Nov. 2016 from
https://www.boundless.com/biology/textbooks/boundlessbiology-textbook/cell-structure-4/eukaryotic-cells60/characteristics-of-eukaryotic-cells-313-11446/
Cell 2
Cell 1
Cell 3
1. Cell 1 is a(n) bacterium
.
A.
cytoplasm
D.
cell membrane
G.
flagellum
B.
ribosomes
E.
cell wall
H.
pilus (or pili)
C.
nucleoid (DNA)
F.
capsule
2. Cell 2 is a(n) animal cell
.
A.
mitochondria
G.
secretory vesicle
M.
chromatin
B.
cell membrane
H.
perosixome
N.
nucleolus
C.
cytoskeleton
I.
vacuole
O.
nucleus
D.
centriole
J.
cytoplasm
P.
rough ER*
E.
lysosome
K.
golgi vesicle
Q.
ribosomes
F.
smooth ER*
L.
golgi apparatus
*ER (endoplasmic reticulum)
3. Cell 3 is a(n) plant cell
.
A.
smooth ER*
F.
mitochondria
K.
large central vacuole
B.
rough ER*
G.
peroxisome
L.
cytoplasm
C.
nucleus
H.
plastid
M.
cell membrane
D.
ribosomes
I.
chloroplast
N.
cell wall
E.
golgi apparatus
J.
cytosckeleton
Go on to the next page.
Created 12 December 2016
4. What structures do bacteria, animal, and plant cells have in common?
All three cell types have cytoplasm, cell membranes, DNA, and ribosomes.
5. What are the differences between the cell types below?
Bacterium
Plant and Animal Cells
Have a nucleoid.
Have a membrane bound nucleus.
Have pili.
Have cilia.
Have a no membrane bound organelles.
Have many membrane bound organelles.
6. What structures do plant and animal cells have in common?
Both plant and animal cells have cell membranes, cytoplasm, cytoskeletons, endoplasmic reticulum
(both rough and smooth), nuclei (with chromatin and a nucleolus), golgi apparatus, peroxisomes,
ribosomes, and vacuoles.
7. What structures are unique to plant and animal cells?
Plant Cells
Animal Cells
Cell wall.
Lysosomes.
Chloroplasts.
Centrioles.
Large central vacuoles.
Plasmodesmata.
Plastids.
8. The mitochondria found in eukaryotic cells (like plant and animal cells) have many traits in common with
bacteria cells and even have their own DNA which differs from the DNA of the eukaryote. Describe the
evolutionary process that might explain eukaryotic cells beginning with archaea and bacteria.
Archaea are older than bacteria which are older than eukaryotes. Since mitochondria have their own
DNA and a membrane, it may be that an archaeon engulfed a bacterium to form the first eukaryotes.
This is the last page.