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Transcript
Contributors to the Discovery
of DNA Webquest
The work, discoveries, and scientists
involved in the history of DNA.
The Mission
You just got hired as a scientist in a genetics laboratory. As your
first assignment approaches, you want to brush up on your
history of DNA. You decide to research the following:
• The scientists involved in the discovery of DNA.
• The discoveries and research that led to the realization that
DNA was the genetic material.
• The scientists who were involved in discovering the structure
of DNA.
The Mission
You will compile a dossier on the scientists involved as well as
their research and what it meant.
You research the following scientists on the next slides. With
each scientist/s is a list of internet sites you can search for
information. Follow along on your concept map to collect the
main ideas. Remember you only have one period!
DOSSIER
For each scientist/s, find the following information:
• The date of their discovery/research.
• Their discovery or contribution to DNA history.
• How they come to this discovery
– Example: method, DNA technology, process, or model.
Remember, you do not need to visit each website for each
scientist. Just find the information you need for each
scientist.
Frederick Griffith
Websites:
• DNA Transformation
• Slideshow of Griffith's Research (Use Slides 7-12)
• Animation of Griffith’s experiment
Points to Remember:
• What was the name of Griffith’s discovery?
• What did his discovery show?
Oswald Avery
Websites:
• Avery and the transforming principle
• Avery on the Genetics Timeline
Points to Remember:
• What was Avery trying to find out?
• What did Avery finally realize about transformation?
Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase
Websites:
• Diagram of Hershey-Chase experiment
• Description of Experiment
• Interactive Simulation of Experiment
• Another good diagram with description
Points to Remember:
• What did Hershey and Chase use in their experiment to transfer
genetic information?
• What two parts of the virus were being tested in their experiment?
• What did Hershey and Chase conclude?
Erwin Chargaff
Websites:
• Chargaff's Rules
• Description of Chargaff's Rules
Points to Remember:
• What are Chargaff’s rules?
• What did the similarities in base pairing between
different organisms say about DNA?
Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins
Websites:
• Rosalind's Research
• More Rosalind Information
• Information on Maurice Wilkins and his work with DNA
Points to Remember
• What technique did Rosalind and Maurice use in their research?
• What did Rosalind and Maurice’s work help show about DNA?
Francis Crick and James Watson
Websites
• People and Discoveries: Watson and Crick
• DNA Structure Contributors
• A look back at DNA 50 years later
Points to Remember:
• What was the name given to Watson & Crick’s structure of
DNA?
• What did their model of DNA help explain about DNA?
Mission Accomplished!
You’re done! Once you have completed your
dossiers, turn them in.