Download Cells (Stations) part 1 File

STATION 1
1) The cell theory is one of the unifying themes of biology.
Which of the following statements would be part of the cell theory?
a) All life is made of cells.
b) Cells are the smallest units of life.
c) Cells come from preexisting cells.
d) All of the above
2) You are told that the cells on a microscope slide are plant, animal,
or bacterial. You look at them through a microscope and see cell
walls and membrane-bound organelles. You conclude that the cells
a) Are plant cells.
b) Could be either plant or bacterial.
c) Are animal cells.
d) Could be plant, animal, or bacterial.
e) Are bacteria.
3) Most organelles in a eukaryotic cell are found in the
a) Cell wall
b) cytoplasm
c) nucleus
d) capsule
4) Which one of the following is not found in prokaryotic cells?
a) ribosomes
b) a membrane-bound nucleus
c) a cell wall
d) A capsule
5) The nucleus of a cell
a) Is the region of the cell where ribosomes are degraded.
b) Contains DNA and controls cell activities
c) Is contained inside the nucleolus.
d) Is surrounded by a single layer of membrane
STATION 2
6) In eukaryotic cells, internal membranes
a) Provide additional area where many metabolic processes
occur.
b) Form membranous compartments called organelles.
c) Contain proteins essential for metabolic processes.
d) Greatly increase a cell's total membrane area.
e) All of the choices are correct
7) The function of mitochondria is
a) Intracellular transport of proteins.
b) Photosynthesis.
c) Intracellular digestion.
d) Cellular respiration (ATP synthesis)
e) lipid synthesis.
8) Lysosomes
a) Destroy harmful bacteria engulfed by white blood cells.
b) Help to digest worn-out or damaged organelles.
c) Recycle materials within the cell.
d) Fuse with food vacuoles to expose nutrients to lysosomal enzymes.
e) All of the choices are correct.
9) The function of chloroplasts is
a) Intracellular transport of proteins.
b) Intracellular digestion.
c) Lipid synthesis.
d) Photosynthesis.
e) Cellular respiration.
10) The membranous compartmentalization of a cell
a) Allows different metabolic processes to occur simultaneously.
b) Divides the cell into two equal-sized halves.
c) Requires the presence of a cell wall.
d) Is common in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
e) Requires the presence of a large central vacuole.
STATION 3
11) Unlike animal cells, plant cells have __________ and __________
and large _________.
a) Chloroplasts . . . cell walls... mitochondria.
B) Chloroplasts . . . cell walls... vacuoles
c) centrioles . . . chloroplasts... vacuoles
d) Chloroplasts . . . cell walls... nucleoplasm
12) The ribosome is an organelle which A Synthesizes new proteins.
B Transports molecules in and out of the cell.
C Protects the cell from bursting.
D Stores food and water in the cell.
13) Which of the statements are NOT true concernin
g mitochondria?
A Mitochondria have an inner and outer membrane.
B Mitochondria are not found in plant cells.
C Mitochondria are organelles.
D Mitochondria break down food into energy molecules.
14) Removal of a cell’s mitochondria would make the
cell unable to –
A produce food.
B remove wastes.
C produce energy.
D make new molecules.
15) The organism pictured here would be most
likely
classified as a(an)
A Animal cell
B Plant cell
C Prokaryotic cell
D Eukaryotic cell
STATION 4
16) All the following are found in both plant and animal cells,
except
A. a cell wall.
B. a cell membrane.
C. mitochondria.
D. endoplasmic reticulum
17) Which of these structures would not be found
in a prokaryote?
A, ribosomes.
B, cell membrane.
C, nucleus.
D, cytoplasm.
18) When red blood cells wear out, after 40 days,
they go to the spleen, where they are broken down for recycling by which
organelle?
A chloroplast.
B lysosome.
C mitochondria.
D vacuole.
19) A unicellular organism is made of
_________.
A) one cell that has to do all of the jobs for the
organism
B) many cells that stay in one area, but don't
work together
C) billions or trillions of cells all working together
for the good of the organism
STATION 5
Directions: For Questions 9-17, use the following choices to label the diagram below (not all will be used):
centrioles, chromatin, chloroplast, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, nucleolus, nucleus, plasma membrane,
ribosomes, rough endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum, vacuole.
18. What is the function of structure F?
A It produces ribosomes.
B It synthesizes proteins.
C It regulates the transport of materials.
D It controls the energy released in respiration
19. What is the function of structure I?
A It produces ribosomes.
B It synthesizes proteins.
C It regulates the transport of materials.
D It controls the energy released in respiration.
20. What is the function of structure A?
E It produces ribosomes.
F It synthesizes proteins.
G It regulates the transport of materials.
H It controls the energy released in respiration.
21. What is the name of structure G?
A Smooth Endoplasmic reticulum
B Rough endoplasmic reticulum
C Golgi apparatus
STATION 6
Which cell feature is responsible for making proteins?
A: lysosomes
B: ribosomes
C: mitochondria
23 What is the name of the jelly-like substance that is inside the cell?
A: cytoplasm
B: ectoplasm
C: cytokinesis
24 What cell feature is responsible for powering the cell?
A: endoplasmic reticulum
B: golgi apparatus
C: mitochondria
25 Where in the cell does DNA replication take place?
A: ribosomes
B: nucleus
C: nucleolus
26 What is one major feature that plant cells have that animal cells do
not?
A: lysosome
B: cell wall
C: cell membrane
27 Which cell feature transports ribosomes?
A: endoplasmic reticulum
B: golgi apparatus
C: mitochondria
28 What cell feature contains digestive enzymes which breaks things down?
A: lysosomes
B: ribosomes
C: vacuoles
29 Which cell feature processes proteins?
A: endoplasmic reticulum
B: chloroplasts
C: golgi apparatus