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Transcript
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY FINAL EXAM REVIEW EXERCISE
MATCHING
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
M.
N.
O.
P.
Q.
R.
S.
T.
U.
V.
W.
X.
Y.
Z.
The urge to belong and to give and receive love, and the urge to acquire esteem
A label for a class of objects or events that have at least one attribute in common
The active reconstruction of memory
Learning by imitating others
Increasing the strength of a given response by removing or preventing a painful stimulus when
the response occurs
A pattern of reinforcement in which a specific amount of time must elapse before a response
will elicit reinforcement
Perceptions that misrepresent physical stimuli
The sense of movement and body position
The differences between the images stimulating each eye
The process of learning to control bodily states with the help of machines monitoring the states
to be controlled
The rhythm of activity and inactivity lasting approximately one day
The chemicals released by neurons which determine the rate at which other neurons fire
Belief that the proper subject matter of psychology is objectively observable behavior and
nothing else
Certain specific means by which the ego unconsciously protects itself against unpleasant
impulses or circumstances
A state of tension produced by a need that motivates an organism toward a goal
The tendency of all organisms to correct imbalances and deviations from their normal state
Memory retrieval in which a person identifies an object, idea, or situation as one he or she has
or has not experienced before
The process of grouping items to make them easier to remember
Memory that is limited in capacity to about seven items and in duration by the subject’s active
rehearsal
Condition in which repeated attempts to control a situation fail, resulting in the belief that the
situation is uncontrollable
Learning in which a certain action is reinforced or punished, resulting in corresponding increases
or decreases in occurrence
The gradual disappearance of a conditioned response when the conditioned stimulus is
repeatedly presented without the unconditioned stimulus
The ability to respond differently to similar but distinct stimuli
The innermost coating of the back of the eye, containing the light-sensitive receptor cells
The smallest change in a physical stimulus that can be detected between two stimuli
The principle that for any change in a stimulus to be detected, a constant proportion of that
stimulus must be added or subtracted
MATCHING CHOICES
_____ Learned Helplessness
_____ Circadian Rhythm
_____ Illusions
_____ Negative Reinforcement
_____ Retina
_____ Defense Mechanisms
_____ Drive
_____ Extinction
_____ Behaviorism
_____ Chunking
_____ Operant Conditioning
_____ Modeling
_____ Retinal Disparity
_____ Weber’s Law
_____ Recall
_____ Biofeedback
_____ Discrimination
_____ Homeostasis
_____ Psychological Needs
_____ Recognition
_____ Concept
_____ Short Term Memory
_____ Neurotransmitters
_____ Fixed Schedule of Reinforcement
_____ Kinesthesis
_____ Difference Threshold