Orbital position dependency is different for the gain of externally and
... pathways from the frontal or supplementary eye ®elds to the brain stem [6,7,8]. Currently no data are available from normal subjects which indicate if position dependency is the same for externally and internally triggered saccades. There are some signs that the cerebellum may be less involved in in ...
... pathways from the frontal or supplementary eye ®elds to the brain stem [6,7,8]. Currently no data are available from normal subjects which indicate if position dependency is the same for externally and internally triggered saccades. There are some signs that the cerebellum may be less involved in in ...
Changes in Resting-State Functional Connectivity Following Delay
... Dr. Christine Larson or advice and valuable feedback. I would also like to thank the American Psychological Association for a dissertation research award that helped fund portions of this project. ...
... Dr. Christine Larson or advice and valuable feedback. I would also like to thank the American Psychological Association for a dissertation research award that helped fund portions of this project. ...
DOPAMINERGIC AUGMENTATION of HUMAN FEAR EXTINCTION
... Fear is an emotion that is good for us. In terms of the emotional experience of fear, this statement does not seem to be true. Everybody experienced emotional states of fear during their lifetime and no one has enjoyed this situation. Nevertheless, fear is an essential part of our emotional sensatio ...
... Fear is an emotion that is good for us. In terms of the emotional experience of fear, this statement does not seem to be true. Everybody experienced emotional states of fear during their lifetime and no one has enjoyed this situation. Nevertheless, fear is an essential part of our emotional sensatio ...
First-in-first-out item replacement in a model of
... and retrieval that alternate in each cycle of a theta rhythm in the recurrent networks that receive spike input from that buffer (Koene et al., 2003; Koene and Hasselmo, 2005). By contrast, Jensen et al. (1996) relied on temporally separated periods of at least several seconds that are devoted exclu ...
... and retrieval that alternate in each cycle of a theta rhythm in the recurrent networks that receive spike input from that buffer (Koene et al., 2003; Koene and Hasselmo, 2005). By contrast, Jensen et al. (1996) relied on temporally separated periods of at least several seconds that are devoted exclu ...
Richard_Wainess_Diss.. - Engineering Class Home Pages
... define immersion as a ‘view-centered perspective’ which results in “the sensation of being situated within an environment as opposed to viewing it on a map or other such abstract representation” (p. 223). According to Cutmore, et al., occlusion refers to conditions where vision is blocked by objects ...
... define immersion as a ‘view-centered perspective’ which results in “the sensation of being situated within an environment as opposed to viewing it on a map or other such abstract representation” (p. 223). According to Cutmore, et al., occlusion refers to conditions where vision is blocked by objects ...
Gamma Oscillations in the Hippocampus
... on a time scale that is beyond the range of conscious perception. This type of fast coordination may be needed during many fundamental operations of the hippocampus, including rapidly selecting inputs, grouping neurons into functional ensembles, retrieving memories needed to correctly perform a prev ...
... on a time scale that is beyond the range of conscious perception. This type of fast coordination may be needed during many fundamental operations of the hippocampus, including rapidly selecting inputs, grouping neurons into functional ensembles, retrieving memories needed to correctly perform a prev ...
The Roles of the Amygdala and the Hippocampus in Fear
... THE ROLES OF THE AMYGDALA AND THE HIPPOCAMPUS IN FEAR CONDITIONING ...
... THE ROLES OF THE AMYGDALA AND THE HIPPOCAMPUS IN FEAR CONDITIONING ...
Hebb repetition learning 1 VISUAL AND PHONOLOGICAL HEBB
... spatial tapping-order is maintained even though the to-be-typed digit-sequence is changed. After the participant had clicked the appropriate number of responses, they were able to advance to the next trial by pressing the spacebar. For the block involving CA, participants were required to repeat the ...
... spatial tapping-order is maintained even though the to-be-typed digit-sequence is changed. After the participant had clicked the appropriate number of responses, they were able to advance to the next trial by pressing the spacebar. For the block involving CA, participants were required to repeat the ...
4 - Radboud Repository
... stimuli that are important for the organism. Stimuli such as fearful or angry faces signal potential danger and reliably activate the amygdala (Davis & Whalen, 2001) which in turn initiates the stress-response. In line with its important role in threat detection and emotional response generation, th ...
... stimuli that are important for the organism. Stimuli such as fearful or angry faces signal potential danger and reliably activate the amygdala (Davis & Whalen, 2001) which in turn initiates the stress-response. In line with its important role in threat detection and emotional response generation, th ...
The unified theory of repression
... being aware of one idea, we necessarily foreclose being aware of another idea. According to Herbart, the inhibited ideas do not cease to exist but pass into a “state of tendency” – the philosophically correct term of those days for “unconscious” – and fall below the “threshold of consciousness.” The ...
... being aware of one idea, we necessarily foreclose being aware of another idea. According to Herbart, the inhibited ideas do not cease to exist but pass into a “state of tendency” – the philosophically correct term of those days for “unconscious” – and fall below the “threshold of consciousness.” The ...
Astrology and Meaningfulness:
... those transits to happen when they did to trigger those events because these are lessons that I had to learn. But I don’t believe that I was victimized by that, because—I could have been, if I didn’t use the energy well, but instead I look at it as an opportunity to grow as a person and to grow in m ...
... those transits to happen when they did to trigger those events because these are lessons that I had to learn. But I don’t believe that I was victimized by that, because—I could have been, if I didn’t use the energy well, but instead I look at it as an opportunity to grow as a person and to grow in m ...
- CUNY Academic Works - The City University of New York
... In this dissertation, I trace the complex black literary trope of errant memory through American and African American literature. Authors of African descent are constantly subjected to what I call Africanity, or the paratextual historicizing elements provided by white interlocutors that seek to impo ...
... In this dissertation, I trace the complex black literary trope of errant memory through American and African American literature. Authors of African descent are constantly subjected to what I call Africanity, or the paratextual historicizing elements provided by white interlocutors that seek to impo ...
Aerobic Glycolysis in the Frontal Cortex Correlates with Memory
... generate lactate as a metabolic intermediate, which is subsequently used as a primary fuel source for neurons (for review, see Magistretti and Allaman, 2015). Aerobic glycolysis can be described as the reliance on glycolysis, even when oxygen is not rate-limiting, with the concomitant production of ...
... generate lactate as a metabolic intermediate, which is subsequently used as a primary fuel source for neurons (for review, see Magistretti and Allaman, 2015). Aerobic glycolysis can be described as the reliance on glycolysis, even when oxygen is not rate-limiting, with the concomitant production of ...
Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex GABA Concentration in Humans
... utility for future clinical studies and further studies of GABA’s role in WM in humans. Here, we used a novel behavioral approach to test the hypothesis that individuals’ GABA levels within the DLPFC predict their WM performance. WM is a multifaceted construct composed of multiple component processe ...
... utility for future clinical studies and further studies of GABA’s role in WM in humans. Here, we used a novel behavioral approach to test the hypothesis that individuals’ GABA levels within the DLPFC predict their WM performance. WM is a multifaceted construct composed of multiple component processe ...
The Wick in the Candle of Learning
... finding led to a behavioral study, which showed that subjects spent more scarce resources (either limited tokens or waiting time) to find out answers when they were more curious. The functional imaging also showed that curiosity increased activity in memory areas when subjects guessed incorrectly, w ...
... finding led to a behavioral study, which showed that subjects spent more scarce resources (either limited tokens or waiting time) to find out answers when they were more curious. The functional imaging also showed that curiosity increased activity in memory areas when subjects guessed incorrectly, w ...
Theta rhythm and the encoding and retrieval of space and time ⁎ Michael E. Hasselmo , Chantal E. Stern
... (EEG) recordings from scalp electrodes and depth electrodes in human subjects, but controversy continues over the functional role of theta frequency oscillations (commonly referred to as theta rhythm). Understanding the functional role of theta rhythm will benefit from attention to data on the role o ...
... (EEG) recordings from scalp electrodes and depth electrodes in human subjects, but controversy continues over the functional role of theta frequency oscillations (commonly referred to as theta rhythm). Understanding the functional role of theta rhythm will benefit from attention to data on the role o ...
How Do We Know That We Know? The Accessibility Model
... Question 3 involves relating accuracy to process: An adequate process model of FOK must not only specify the determinants of FOK judgments but it must also indicate how the processes leading to FOK can account for both the success and failure of FOK in monitoring subsequent memory performance. Most ...
... Question 3 involves relating accuracy to process: An adequate process model of FOK must not only specify the determinants of FOK judgments but it must also indicate how the processes leading to FOK can account for both the success and failure of FOK in monitoring subsequent memory performance. Most ...
Reading Words in Discourse: The Modulation of - UNC
... target words that had few or many meanings or senses (defined by the number of distinct entries listed in the dictionary) in one of three different sentence context conditions: the same context as an earlier presentation, a different context that maintained the same sense, or a different context tha ...
... target words that had few or many meanings or senses (defined by the number of distinct entries listed in the dictionary) in one of three different sentence context conditions: the same context as an earlier presentation, a different context that maintained the same sense, or a different context tha ...
ConcTheory
... physiological level. An individually unique feel must therefore correlate consistently with an individually unique physiological state. Electronic systems have been designed and built which can perform extremely complex combinations of functions using large numbers of components. Such systems emplo ...
... physiological level. An individually unique feel must therefore correlate consistently with an individually unique physiological state. Electronic systems have been designed and built which can perform extremely complex combinations of functions using large numbers of components. Such systems emplo ...
Connections underlying the synthesis of cognition,
... are closely tied to the actual motor response, in this case within the oculomotor domain. This is one example where the response properties of prefrontal neurons are intricately linked to their executive functions. Another difference involves the nature of the visual receptive fields in the two regi ...
... are closely tied to the actual motor response, in this case within the oculomotor domain. This is one example where the response properties of prefrontal neurons are intricately linked to their executive functions. Another difference involves the nature of the visual receptive fields in the two regi ...
Spontaneous default mode network phase
... Given its role in autobiographical memory retrieval, the MPFC might facilitate self-monitoring and more accurate self-assessments as well. Theories on DMN function have posited that activation within DMN regions aids in a default mode of self-evaluation that provides broad and accurate updates of th ...
... Given its role in autobiographical memory retrieval, the MPFC might facilitate self-monitoring and more accurate self-assessments as well. Theories on DMN function have posited that activation within DMN regions aids in a default mode of self-evaluation that provides broad and accurate updates of th ...
Dialogue Games for Inconsistent and Biased Information
... In this situation, there seems to be convincing evidence to believe that it is going to rain, but this does not dispel the evidence that it is not going to rain, that is, the agent is not complete certain, but biased to believe the former. A belief state is called biased when more evidence exists to ...
... In this situation, there seems to be convincing evidence to believe that it is going to rain, but this does not dispel the evidence that it is not going to rain, that is, the agent is not complete certain, but biased to believe the former. A belief state is called biased when more evidence exists to ...
On the use of cognitive maps - David Redish
... experience only, model-based reinforcement algorithms represent sensory or state information beyond the modeled animal’s current sensory experience. As a result, model-based reinforcement learning provides a principled approach to analysis of neural representations and the dynamic processes that sup ...
... experience only, model-based reinforcement algorithms represent sensory or state information beyond the modeled animal’s current sensory experience. As a result, model-based reinforcement learning provides a principled approach to analysis of neural representations and the dynamic processes that sup ...
Negative mood-induction modulates default mode network resting
... analyses was used to contrast personality trait words with non-words. This analysis resulted in the functional localization of the cortical midline structures involved in self-referential processing [24], including the PCC. The peak voxel of the left PCC (5 mm sphere around MNI: −9, −56, 25) was sel ...
... analyses was used to contrast personality trait words with non-words. This analysis resulted in the functional localization of the cortical midline structures involved in self-referential processing [24], including the PCC. The peak voxel of the left PCC (5 mm sphere around MNI: −9, −56, 25) was sel ...
Reconstructive memory
Reconstructive memory is a theory of elaborate memory recall proposed within the field of Cognitive Psychology, in which the act of remembering is influenced by various other cognitive processes including Perception Imagination, Semantic memory and Beliefs, amongst others. People view their memories as being a coherent and truthful account of Episodic memory and believe that their perspective is free from error during recall. However the reconstructive process of memory recall is subject to distortion by other intervening cognitive functions such as individual perceptions, social influences, and world knowledge, all of which can lead to errors during reconstruction.