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Subject: AP Biology – Content Map Topic: Cell structure and function Dates: Instructor: Clark/Valentine Grade: 11/12 Key Learning(s): Cells are the basic unit of structure and function for life. Unit Essential Question(s): How are cells organized to perform the work they do? How do cells differentiate into different types? How do cells work together to maintain homeostasis? Concept: Cell Theory 3.1.12.A9: Examine the status of existing theories Lesson Essential Questions: How has the concept of cells changed over time? What are the key features of cell theory? What are the general characteristics of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? Vocabulary: Organelle Prokaryotic Eukaryotic Concept: Cell structure and function 3.1.12.A2: Evaluate how organisms must derive energy from their environment or their food in order to survive. 3.1.12.A5: Analyze how structure is related to function at all levels of biological organization from molecules to organisms. Lesson Essential Questions: What are the major structures and functions of a typical cell? What are the parts and function of the endomembrane system? How do surface structures of cells help them survive? Vocabulary: Plasma membrane Nucleus Nucleiod Cytoplasm Ribosomes Nuclear envelope Nucleolus Endomembrane system Endoplamic retiuculm Golgi bodies Vesicles Lysosomes Peroxisomes Mitochondria Plastids Chrloplast Central vacuole Cytoskeleton Microtubules Microfilaments Cilia Flagella 9+2 array Centriole Cell junctions Plasmodesmata Tight junctions Adhering junctions Gap junctions Tools: Ch 4&5 notes Ch 4&5 workbook AP Lab 1 Graphic organizers Foldable Cell organelle project Concept: Cell membrane and homeostasis 3.1.12.A1: Relate changes in the environment to various organisms’ ability to compensate using homeostatic mechanisms. 3.1.12.A8: Describe and interpret dynamic changes in stable systems Lesson Essential Questions: What is the structure and function of the cell membrane? What effects do the concentrations of different solutions have on plasma membranes and their ability to maintain homeostasis? How does the concentration of materials inside and outside cells impact organisms? Vocabulary: Phospholipid bilayer Fluid mosaic model Integral proteins Peripheral proteins Diffusion Selectively permeable membrane Passive transport Active transport Facilitated diffusion Osmosis Hypertonic Hypotonic Isotonic Exocytosis Endocytosis Sodium-potassium pump Plasmolysis Tonicity phagocytosis