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Chapter 7 Study Guide The Cell, Membrane and Material Transport 1. Name and EXPLAIN the 2 categories of cells and provide 2 examples of each. 2. Provide the 3 tenets of the cell theory. 3. Explain the significance of each of the following people: a. Schleiden b. Schwann c. Virchow d. Robert Hooke e. Anton van Leeuwenhoek 4. Name all organelles found in a plant cell and explain the role of each. 5. Name all organelles found in an animal cell and explain the role of each. 6. Draw and label the parts of an ATP molecule. What is it used for? 7. Draw and label the parts of the FMMOCM—know structure and function! 8. Explain the differences between diffusion and osmosis. 9. Know the differences between isotonic, hypertonic and hypotonic. 10. Explain the process of exocytosis. 11. Explain the process of pinocytosis. 12. Explain the process of phagocytosis. 13. What is the chemical indicator for starch? 14. Draw and label the plant cell chloroplast. 15. Draw and label structures of the mitochondrion. 16. What is plasmolysis? Can you reverse the effects? If so, how? Be detailed. 17. How is lactose intolerance or the breaking down of lactose related to this unit? USE YOUR TEXT, CLASS NOTES, LAB & CELL PAMPHLET to prepare for this test!!! Write out your answers IN DETAIL on a separate sheet of paper!